المرجع الرئيسي | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||
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التوزيع |
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ملاحظات | Prefers coral reefs and clear water. In the Gulf of Mexico, it occurs in clear deep reefs (at least 45 m). At Bermuda and the West Indies, the species is common in shallow water, but it usually hides in caves or under ledges during the day. Males are territorial. Feeds on fish and benthic invertebrates (Ref. 33). Carnivore (Ref. 33499, 57616). Also cleaned by Thalassoma noronhanum observed at Fernando de Noronha Archipelago off northeastern Brazil (Ref. 36301). |
Substrate | Soft Bottom |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. |
مرجع | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | Cleaned by Pederson's cleaner shrimp (Periclimenes pedersoni), scarlet striped cleaner shrimp (Lysmata grabhami), and goby (Gobiosoma evelynae and others) as observed on the coral reefs in Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles (Ref. 36810). |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
نوع التغذية | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Feeding type ref | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
العادات الغذائية | hunting macrofauna (predator) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Feeding habit ref | Randall, J.E., 1967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
مستويات غذائية |
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