| 主な参照 | Bigorne, R., 1990 | ||||
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| 分布 |
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| 意見 | Adults prefer deep quiet water between boulders and below overhangs, away from strong currents. Also occurs beneath Salvinia mats and in river estuaries in Lake Kariba. Juveniles prey on invertebrates, mainly shrimps and insect larvae. Larger individuals feed on small cichlids, minnows and labeos. |
| Substrate | |
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| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| 参照 | |
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| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| 供給様式 | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Feeding type ref | Bigorne, R., 1990 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 食性 | hunting macrofauna (predator) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Feeding habit ref | Bigorne, R., 1990 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 栄養段階(S) |
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