Main Ref. | Karpenko, V.I. and E.T. Nikolaeva, 1989 | ||||
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Distribution |
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Remarks | Juveniles are typically euryphagous. They feed on planktonic and benthic organisms. Food spectrum narrows during migration from the river to the sea. Diet composition is determined by river conditions and by the hydrological conditions of the coastal region of the sea, particularly the water level in the river and the tide cycle, as well as illumination at night (Ref. 9027). |
Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
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Associations | |
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Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Feeding type ref | Karpenko, V.I. and E.T. Nikolaeva, 1989 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Feeding habit | hunting macrofauna (predator) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Feeding habit ref | Karpenko, V.I. and E.T. Nikolaeva, 1989 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Trophic level(s) |
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