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Ecology of Paralichthys isosceles
 
Main Ref. Díaz de Astarloa, J.M. and T.A. Munroe, 1998
Verspreiding
Marine - Neritic
  • supra-littoral zone
  • littoral zone
  • sublittoral zone
 Marine - Oceanic
  • epipelagic
  • mesopelagic
  • epipelagic
  • abyssopelagic
  • hadopelagic
 Brackishwater
  • estuaries/lagoons/brackish seas
  • mangroves
  • marshes/swamps
 Freshwater
  • rivers/streams
  • lakes/ponds
  • caves
  • exclusively in caves
Highighted items on the list are where Paralichthys isosceles may be found.
Remarks Prefers hard or sandy substrates, rarely on mud (Ref. 43588). Feeds on fishes, cephalopods (Ref. 36453) and benthic crustaceans (Ref. 54164).

Substrate

Substrate Soft Bottom: sand; Hard Bottom;
Substrate Ref.
Special habitats
Special habitats Ref.

Associations

Ref.
Associations
Associated with
Association remarks
Parasitism

Feeding

Feeding type mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up)
Feeding type ref Haimovici, M., A.S. Martins, J.L. Figueiredo and P.C. Vieira, 1994
Feeding habit hunting macrofauna (predator)
Feeding habit ref Haimovici, M., A.S. Martins, J.L. Figueiredo and P.C. Vieira, 1994
Trophic level(s)
Original sample Unfished population Opmerking
Estimation method Troph s.e. Troph s.e.
From diet composition
Ref.
From individual food items 4.04 0.53 Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine.
(b.v. 346)
(b.v. cnidaria)
Ingebracht door Pablico, Grace Tolentino on 07.06.05
Aangepast door Pablico, Grace Tolentino on 08.22.07
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