Hypostomus heraldoi Zawadzki, Weber & Pavanelli, 2008
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 Family:  Loricariidae (Armored catfishes), subfamily: Hypostominae
 Max. size:  23.61 cm SL (male/unsexed)
 Environment:  demersal
 Distribution:  South America: Rio Corumbá and rio Grande drainages of the upper rio Paraná basin in Brazil.
 Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 1-1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7-7; Anal spines: 1-1; Anal soft rays: 4-4. Differs from all other species of the genus, except Hypostomus albopunctatus, by having the pectoral fin spine length equal to or smaller than the pelvic-fin spine. Can be differentiated from Hypostomus albopunctatus by the presence of roundish dark spots on body and fins (vs. pale), and generally having more premaxillary, 39-59 per ramus (Ref. 79067).
 Biology:  Occurs in turbid water and rocky substrate with sand (Ref. 79067). Syntopic with Hypostomus ancistroides, Hypostomus iheringii, Hypostomus margaritifer, and Hypostomus regani (Ref. 79067).
 IUCN Red List Status: Not Evaluated  (Ref. 96402)
 Threat to humans:  harmless
 Country info:   
 

 Entered by: Torres, Armi G. - 14.10.08

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