| 1 |
Abudefduf saxatilis |
1957 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Italy |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 2 |
Abudefduf vaigiensis |
1957 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Gulf of Naples, Italy |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 3 |
Abudefduf vaigiensis |
1997 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 4 |
Acanthopagrus bifasciatus |
2010 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Zemba Archipelago, Gulf of Tunis |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
096849 |
| 5 |
Alepes djedaba |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
041077 |
| 6 |
Alepes djedaba |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
003397 |
| 7 |
Alepes djedaba |
|
unknown |
Indo Pacific - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 8 |
Alepes djedaba |
1924 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 9 |
Alepes djedaba |
1925 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
003397 |
| 10 |
Alepes djedaba |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
056700 |
| 11 |
Alepes djedaba |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 12 |
Alepes djedaba |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 13 |
Aphanius dispar |
1944 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 14 |
Apogonichthyoides pharaonis |
1945 |
1925-1949 |
Indian Ocean - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 15 |
Apogonichthyoides pharaonis |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 16 |
Apogonichthyoides pharaonis |
1985 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
041077 |
| 17 |
Apogonichthyoides pharaonis |
2002 |
2000-present |
Suez Canal - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 18 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074657 |
| 19 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
1900 |
1900-1924 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 20 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
1924 |
1900-1924 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 21 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
1927 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 22 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
1954 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 23 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
1954 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
003397 |
| 24 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
1954 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
003397 |
| 25 |
Atherinomorus forskalii |
1986 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Dodecanese, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 26 |
Atherinomorus lacunosus |
1929 |
1925-1949 |
Indian Ocean - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 27 |
Atherinomorus lacunosus |
1984 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
093646 |
| 28 |
Bregmaceros atlanticus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Western Indian Ocean - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 29 |
Bregmaceros nectabanus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Mediterranean Sea |
other reasons |
established |
085575 |
| 30 |
Callionymus filamentosus |
1951 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 31 |
Callionymus filamentosus |
1962 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 32 |
Callionymus filamentosus |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
041077 |
| 33 |
Callionymus filamentosus |
2003 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 34 |
Carcharhinus altimus |
1990 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
035953 |
| 35 |
Chaetodon larvatus |
2011 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Haifa Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
096828 |
| 36 |
Champsodon nudivittis |
2008 |
2000-present |
Unknown - Iskenderun Bay |
accidental with ships |
probably established |
085233 |
| 37 |
Champsodon vorax |
2010 |
2000-present |
Unknown - Batroun |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
085233 |
| 38 |
Chanos chanos |
2011 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Gazipa?a |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095384 |
| 39 |
Coryogalops ocheticus |
1924 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Port Said, Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
043448 |
| 40 |
Crenidens crenidens |
1968 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 41 |
Crenidens crenidens |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably not established |
043448 |
| 42 |
Crenidens crenidens |
1997 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 43 |
Cyclichthys spilostylus |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Ashdod, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 44 |
Cynoglossus sinusarabici |
1953 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 45 |
Cynoglossus sinusarabici |
1955 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 46 |
Cynoglossus sinusarabici |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 47 |
Decapterus russelli |
2005 |
2000-present |
Indo -Pacific - Haifa Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 48 |
Dussumieria elopsoides |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000188 |
| 49 |
Dussumieria elopsoides |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000188 |
| 50 |
Dussumieria elopsoides |
1949 |
1925-1949 |
Indian Ocean - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 51 |
Dussumieria elopsoides |
1951 |
1950-1974 |
Indian Ocean - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 52 |
Dussumieria elopsoides |
1985 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000188 |
| 53 |
Engraulis encrasicolus |
|
unknown |
Ashdod, Israel - Baltimore, MD |
accidental with ships |
unknown |
037896 |
| 54 |
Epinephelus coioides |
1966 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 55 |
Epinephelus malabaricus |
1966 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 56 |
Epinephelus malabaricus |
2011 |
2000-present |
Indo-Pacific - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
095692 |
| 57 |
Epinephelus tauvina |
1967 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 58 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Tunisia |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006757 |
| 59 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 60 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006757 |
| 61 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
1929 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 62 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
1934 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 63 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
1941 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 64 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
1941 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 65 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
1961 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 66 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Italy |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 67 |
Equulites klunzingeri |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 68 |
Etrumeus golanii |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
041081 |
| 69 |
Etrumeus golanii |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Spain |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
039531 |
| 70 |
Etrumeus golanii |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000188 |
| 71 |
Etrumeus golanii |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
056002 |
| 72 |
Etrumeus golanii |
1999 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074428 |
| 73 |
Etrumeus sadina |
|
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093649 |
| 74 |
Etrumeus sadina |
1961 |
1950-1974 |
Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093649 |
| 75 |
Etrumeus sadina |
1997 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093649 |
| 76 |
Etrumeus sadina |
1997 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Italy |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093671 |
| 77 |
Etrumeus sadina |
1999 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 78 |
Etrumeus sadina |
2003 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes and Cyclades, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
093646 |
| 79 |
Fistularia commersonii |
1999 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
036327 |
| 80 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2000 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
036327 |
| 81 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2001 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Rhodes Islands |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
047911 |
| 82 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2001 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 83 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2002 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Zarzis, Southern Tunisia |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
080662 |
| 84 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2004 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Monte Argentario coast, North Tyrrhenian Sea |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
080662 |
| 85 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 86 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 87 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2006 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Adriatic Sea |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
080662 |
| 88 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2007 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Granada |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
080662 |
| 89 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2007 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Montenegrin coast |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
080662 |
| 90 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2007 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - France |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095839 |
| 91 |
Fistularia commersonii |
2008 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Skikda Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
080662 |
| 92 |
Gymnothorax reticularis |
2013 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - off Rosh Hanikra, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
093345 |
| 93 |
Hemiramphus far |
1924 |
1900-1924 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 94 |
Hemiramphus far |
1931 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 95 |
Hemiramphus far |
1937 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 96 |
Hemiramphus far |
1946 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Albania |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006730 |
| 97 |
Hemiramphus far |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 98 |
Hemiramphus far |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006730 |
| 99 |
Hemiramphus far |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
056700 |
| 100 |
Hemiramphus far |
2003 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Rafraf (northeastern Tunisia) |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
090866 |
| 101 |
Hemiramphus far |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 102 |
Hemiramphus far |
2010 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Collo, eastern coast of Algeria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
090866 |
| 103 |
Herklotsichthys punctatus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000188 |
| 104 |
Herklotsichthys punctatus |
1943 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 105 |
Herklotsichthys punctatus |
1973 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 106 |
Herklotsichthys punctatus |
1977 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000188 |
| 107 |
Herklotsichthys punctatus |
1984 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 108 |
Herklotsichthys punctatus |
1985 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000188 |
| 109 |
Herklotsichthys punctatus |
2005 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 110 |
Himantura uarnak |
1951 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 111 |
Himantura uarnak |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 112 |
Himantura uarnak |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006871 |
| 113 |
Himantura uarnak |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006871 |
| 114 |
Himantura uarnak |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006871 |
| 115 |
Hippocampus fuscus |
2001 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Hadera Port, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
047822 |
| 116 |
Hippocampus fuscus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Turkey |
unknown |
established |
094612 |
| 117 |
Hyporhamphus affinis |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 118 |
Iniistius pavo |
2004 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Plimmiris area, Rhodes Island, SE Aegean Greek waters |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
057786 |
| 119 |
Jaydia queketti |
2004 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Iskenderun Bay, Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093195 |
| 120 |
Jaydia smithi |
2008 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Jaffa, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093196 |
| 121 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
|
unknown |
Indo West Pacific - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093671 |
| 122 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Indo West Pacific - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
|
097738 |
| 123 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Indo West Pacific - Jaffa, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 124 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Indo West Pacific - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 125 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Indo West Pacific - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 126 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
2007 |
2000-present |
Indo West Pacific - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096314 |
| 127 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
2010 |
2000-present |
Indo West Pacific - Tunisia |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093671 |
| 128 |
Lagocephalus sceleratus |
2010 |
2000-present |
Indo West Pacific - Off Ain Al Ghazala, |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096315 |
| 129 |
Lagocephalus spadiceus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
010001 |
| 130 |
Lagocephalus spadiceus |
1928 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 131 |
Lagocephalus spadiceus |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 132 |
Lagocephalus spadiceus |
1951 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 133 |
Lagocephalus spadiceus |
2006 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
056700 |
| 134 |
Lagocephalus suezensis |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 135 |
Lagocephalus suezensis |
1975 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 136 |
Lagocephalus suezensis |
1994 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 137 |
Lagocephalus suezensis |
2003 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 138 |
Lagocephalus suezensis |
2007 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 139 |
Liza carinata |
|
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 140 |
Liza carinata |
1924 |
1900-1924 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 141 |
Liza carinata |
1970 |
1950-1974 |
Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 142 |
Liza carinata |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 143 |
Lutjanus argentimaculatus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably not established |
000171 |
| 144 |
Lutjanus argentimaculatus |
1977 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
probably not established |
000171 |
| 145 |
Monotaxis grandoculis |
2007 |
2000-present |
Indo-Pacific - Antalya Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
072447 |
| 146 |
Muraenesox cinereus |
1979 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Tel Aviv, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
072453 |
| 147 |
Nemipterus japonicus |
2005 |
2000-present |
Indo-Pacific - Haifa Bay, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 148 |
Nemipterus randalli |
2007 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
084163 |
| 149 |
Nemipterus randalli |
2008 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096857 |
| 150 |
Nemipterus randalli |
2013 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Syrian coast |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096855 |
| 151 |
Omobranchus punctatus |
2003 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Ashdod, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
052271 |
| 152 |
Omobranchus punctatus |
2013 |
2000-present |
Western Indian Ocean - Antalya |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
096548 |
| 153 |
Ostorhinchus fasciatus |
2009 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Mediterranean coast |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093830 |
| 154 |
Ostorhinchus fasciatus |
2010 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Iskenderun Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093827 |
| 155 |
Ostracion cubicus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - coast of Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
096897 |
| 156 |
Oxyurichthys petersii |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
093646 |
| 157 |
Oxyurichthys petersii |
1982 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Ashdod, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 158 |
Oxyurichthys petersii |
1990 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 159 |
Oxyurichthys petersii |
1993 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 160 |
Papilloculiceps longiceps |
1986 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Haifa Bay, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 161 |
Parablennius thysanius |
2013 |
2000-present |
Indo Pacific - Great Harbour, Antalya, Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096548 |
| 162 |
Parexocoetus mento |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006523 |
| 163 |
Parexocoetus mento |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006328 |
| 164 |
Parexocoetus mento |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006328 |
| 165 |
Parexocoetus mento |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006523 |
| 166 |
Parexocoetus mento |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006328 |
| 167 |
Parexocoetus mento |
1935 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
006328 |
| 168 |
Parexocoetus mento |
1986 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Albania |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 169 |
Parexocoetus mento |
2002 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 170 |
Parupeneus forsskali |
1979 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Malta |
unknown |
unknown |
094612 |
| 171 |
Parupeneus forsskali |
2000 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Turkey |
unknown |
unknown |
094612 |
| 172 |
Pelates quadrilineatus |
1969 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 173 |
Pelates quadrilineatus |
1975 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 174 |
Pelates quadrilineatus |
1975 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 175 |
Pelates quadrilineatus |
1985 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
041077 |
| 176 |
Pempheris mangula |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 177 |
Pempheris mangula |
|
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Gulf of Gabes, Tunisia |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 178 |
Pempheris mangula |
1977 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 179 |
Pempheris mangula |
1979 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Eastern Mediterranean Sea |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
032671 |
| 180 |
Pempheris mangula |
1985 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Dodecaneses, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 181 |
Pempheris mangula |
1995 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 182 |
Pempheris mangula |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 183 |
Petroscirtes ancylodon |
1988 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Nizzanim, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
056704 |
| 184 |
Petroscirtes ancylodon |
1998 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 185 |
Petroscirtes ancylodon |
2003 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 186 |
Platax teira |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Poyraz harbour, southwest of Karaada (Bodrum, southern Aegean Sea coast of Turkey |
ornamental |
established |
093199 |
| 187 |
Platax teira |
2010 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Ashdod |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096612 |
| 188 |
Platycephalus indicus |
1945 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 189 |
Platycephalus indicus |
1961 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 190 |
Platycephalus indicus |
1975 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 191 |
Plotosus lineatus |
2001 |
2000-present |
Indo-Pacific - Ashdod-Ashkelon, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 192 |
Pomacanthus imperator |
2009 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Haifa |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
096518 |
| 193 |
Pomacanthus maculosus |
|
2000-present |
Red Sea - Haifa Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096519 |
| 194 |
Pomacanthus maculosus |
2002 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - United States of America |
ornamental |
not established |
074657 |
| 195 |
Pomacanthus xanthometopon |
1995 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - United States of America |
no data |
not established |
074657 |
| 196 |
Pomadasys stridens |
1967 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Gulf of Genoa, Italy |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 197 |
Pomadasys stridens |
1971 |
1950-1974 |
Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
072453 |
| 198 |
Pomadasys stridens |
1974 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Bardawil Lagoon, Northern Sinai, Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 199 |
Pomadasys stridens |
1975 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 200 |
Priacanthus sagittarius |
2009 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Haifa Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096612 |
| 201 |
Pteragogus pelycus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 202 |
Pteragogus pelycus |
1991 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Haifa Bay, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 203 |
Pteragogus pelycus |
1997 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 204 |
Pteragogus pelycus |
1997 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
056700 |
| 205 |
Pterois miles |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 206 |
Pterois miles |
2013 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
100803 |
| 207 |
Rachycentron canadum |
1978 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 208 |
Rastrelliger kanagurta |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000168 |
| 209 |
Rastrelliger kanagurta |
1967 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 210 |
Rhabdosargus haffara |
1991 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 211 |
Sargocentron praslin |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074657 |
| 212 |
Sargocentron praslin |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Libyan Arab Jamahiriya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074657 |
| 213 |
Sargocentron praslin |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074657 |
| 214 |
Sargocentron praslin |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074657 |
| 215 |
Sargocentron praslin |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074657 |
| 216 |
Sargocentron rubrum |
1946 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 217 |
Sargocentron rubrum |
1947 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 218 |
Sargocentron rubrum |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 219 |
Sargocentron rubrum |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
003397 |
| 220 |
Sargocentron rubrum |
1961 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 221 |
Sargocentron rubrum |
1971 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 222 |
Saurida undosquamis |
1952 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 223 |
Saurida undosquamis |
1956 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 224 |
Saurida undosquamis |
1960 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 225 |
Saurida undosquamis |
1971 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 226 |
Saurida undosquamis |
1982 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 227 |
Saurida undosquamis |
1995 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Albania |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 228 |
Scarus ghobban |
1999 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Beirut |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
113702 |
| 229 |
Scarus ghobban |
2001 |
2000-present |
Indo Pacific - Shikmona, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
045081 |
| 230 |
Scatophagus argus |
2007 |
2000-present |
Indo Pacific - Malta |
ornamental |
established |
095718 |
| 231 |
Scomberomorus commerson |
1935 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 232 |
Scomberomorus commerson |
1963 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 233 |
Scomberomorus commerson |
1981 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 234 |
Scomberomorus commerson |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 235 |
Scomberomorus commerson |
1995 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Dodecanese Islands, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 236 |
Scomberomorus commerson |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 237 |
Scomberomorus commerson |
2008 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 238 |
Seriola rivoliana |
|
unknown |
Indian ocean - Italy |
unknown |
unknown |
093671 |
| 239 |
Siganus luridus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
001419 |
| 240 |
Siganus luridus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Italy |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
039671 |
| 241 |
Siganus luridus |
1955 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 242 |
Siganus luridus |
1962 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
001419 |
| 243 |
Siganus luridus |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 244 |
Siganus luridus |
1969 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Tunisia |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
001419 |
| 245 |
Siganus luridus |
1970 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 246 |
Siganus luridus |
1971 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 247 |
Siganus luridus |
1971 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 248 |
Siganus luridus |
2002 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095771 |
| 249 |
Siganus rivulatus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
001419 |
| 250 |
Siganus rivulatus |
1925 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 251 |
Siganus rivulatus |
1927 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 252 |
Siganus rivulatus |
1928 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 253 |
Siganus rivulatus |
1945 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 254 |
Siganus rivulatus |
1946 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 255 |
Siganus rivulatus |
1971 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 256 |
Siganus rivulatus |
1993 |
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
039819 |
| 257 |
Siganus rivulatus |
2002 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Croatia |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
010663 |
| 258 |
Silhouettea aegyptia |
1984 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Bardawil Lagoon, northern Sinai, Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 259 |
Silhouettea aegyptia |
1996 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Ashdod, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 260 |
Sillago suezensis |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
093646 |
| 261 |
Sillago suezensis |
1983 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 262 |
Sillago suezensis |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 263 |
Sillago suezensis |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 264 |
Sillago suezensis |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 265 |
Sparidentex hasta |
1985 |
1975-1999 |
Arabian Sea (west coast of India), Persian Gulf - Australia |
accidental with ships |
probably established |
008924 |
| 266 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Tunisian coast |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 267 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
|
unknown |
Indo Pacific - Adriatic Sea |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 268 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
1951 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 269 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 270 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 271 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 272 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
1971 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 273 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
1993 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
039819 |
| 274 |
Sphyraena chrysotaenia |
1997 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 275 |
Sphyraena flavicauda |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
050162 |
| 276 |
Sphyraena flavicauda |
1991 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
043448 |
| 277 |
Sphyraena flavicauda |
2003 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 278 |
Sphyraena obtusata |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 279 |
Sphyraena obtusata |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 280 |
Sphyraena obtusata |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 281 |
Sphyraena obtusata |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 282 |
Sphyraena obtusata |
|
unknown |
Indian Ocean - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 283 |
Sphyraena pinguis |
|
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
094612 |
| 284 |
Sphyraena pinguis |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 285 |
Spratelloides delicatulus |
1978 |
1975-1999 |
Indian Ocean - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 286 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Malta |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
074657 |
| 287 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
032993 |
| 288 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
1925 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 289 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
1927 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Syria |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 290 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
1935 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 291 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
1946 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 292 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 293 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
1968 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Italy |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 294 |
Stephanolepis diaspros |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 295 |
Stolephorus insularis |
2009 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Tel Aviv |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096660 |
| 296 |
Synagrops japonicus |
1988 |
1975-1999 |
Unknown - Italy |
accidental with ships |
unknown |
043448 |
| 297 |
Synanceia verrucosa |
2011 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Yumurtalik (Iskenderun Bay) |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
000000 |
| 298 |
Synchiropus sechellensis |
2014 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Gulf of Antalya |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
096610 |
| 299 |
Terapon jarbua |
2009 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Dor, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093194 |
| 300 |
Terapon puta |
1974 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 301 |
Terapon puta |
1975 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 302 |
Terapon theraps |
2007 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Adriatic Sea, Slovenia |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096525 |
| 303 |
Terapon theraps |
2008 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Thermaikos Gulf, Chalkidiki, Northern Aegean Sea, Greece |
accidental with ships |
probably not established |
091637 |
| 304 |
Tetrosomus gibbosus |
1986 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
not established |
043448 |
| 305 |
Torquigener flavimaculosus |
|
unknown |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
094612 |
| 306 |
Torquigener flavimaculosus |
1985 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Haifa Bay, Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 307 |
Torquigener flavimaculosus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 308 |
Trachurus indicus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
094612 |
| 309 |
Trypauchen vagina |
|
2000-present |
Red Sea - Northeastern Levant Basin, Iskenderun Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095723 |
| 310 |
Trypauchen vagina |
2009 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
090881 |
| 311 |
Tylerius spinosissimus |
2004 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Rhodes Island, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
093205 |
| 312 |
Tylerius spinosissimus |
2010 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Iskenderun |
accidental with ships |
established |
096606 |
| 313 |
Tylerius spinosissimus |
2010 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Ashdod, Tel Aviv |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096612 |
| 314 |
Tylosurus choram |
1962 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 315 |
Tylosurus choram |
1967 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 316 |
Tylosurus crocodilus |
2003 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Chalkidiki, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
unknown |
093646 |
| 317 |
Upeneus asymmetricus |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 318 |
Upeneus asymmetricus |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 319 |
Upeneus moluccensis |
1945 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 320 |
Upeneus moluccensis |
1946 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 321 |
Upeneus moluccensis |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 322 |
Upeneus moluccensis |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Lebanon |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
009987 |
| 323 |
Upeneus moluccensis |
1964 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
005385 |
| 324 |
Upeneus moluccensis |
1968 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 325 |
Upeneus pori |
1948 |
1925-1949 |
Red Sea - Turkey |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
050162 |
| 326 |
Upeneus pori |
1951 |
1950-1974 |
Red Sea - Israel |
Lessepsian migration |
probably established |
043448 |
| 327 |
Upeneus pori |
1992 |
1975-1999 |
Red Sea - Egypt |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
043448 |
| 328 |
Upeneus pori |
2003 |
2000-present |
Indian Ocean - Rhodes, Greece |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
093646 |
| 329 |
Upeneus pori |
2004 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Cyprus |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
095695 |
| 330 |
Upeneus pori |
2005 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Libya |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
058916 |
| 331 |
Vanderhorstia mertensi |
2008 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - Fethiye Bay |
Lessepsian migration |
established |
096570 |
| 332 |
Zanclus cornutus |
2001 |
2000-present |
Red Sea - United States of America |
no data |
probably not established |
074657 |