| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Atypichthys latus | McCulloch & Waite, 1916 | Eastern footballer |
| Atypichthys strigatus | (Günther, 1860) | Australian mado |
| Bathystethus cultratus | (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | Grey knifefish |
| Bathystethus orientale | Regan, 1913 | Silver knifefish |
| Girella albostriata | Steindachner, 1898 | |
| Girella cyanea | Macleay, 1881 | Blue drummer |
| Girella elevata | Macleay, 1881 | Black drummer |
| Girella feliciana | Clark, 1938 | |
| Girella fimbriata | (McCulloch, 1920) | Caramel drummer |
| Girella freminvillii | (Valenciennes, 1846) | |
| Girella laevifrons | (Tschudi, 1846) | |
| Girella leonina | (Richardson, 1846) | |
| Girella mezina | Jordan & Starks, 1907 | |
| Girella nebulosa | Kendall & Radcliffe, 1912 | Rapanui nibbler |
| Girella nigricans | (Ayres, 1860) | Opaleye |
| Girella punctata | Gray, 1835 | |
| Girella simplicidens | Osburn & Nichols, 1916 | Gulf opal eye |
| Girella stuebeli | Troschel, 1866 | |
| Girella tephraeops | (Richardson, 1846) | Rock blackfish |
| Girella tricuspidata | (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | Parore |
| Girella zebra | (Richardson, 1846) | Zebra fish |
| Girella zonata | Günther, 1859 | |
| Graus nigra | Philippi, 1887 | |
| Kyphosus analogus | (Gill, 1862) | Blue-bronze sea chub |
| Kyphosus atlanticus | Sakai & Nakabo, 2014 | |
| Kyphosus azureus | (Jenkins & Evermann, 1889) | Zebra-perch sea chub |
| Kyphosus bigibbus | Lacepède, 1801 | Brown chub |
| Kyphosus bosquii | (Lacepède, 1802) | |
| Kyphosus cinerascens | (Forsskål, 1775) | Blue sea chub |
| Kyphosus cornelii | (Whitley, 1944) | Western buffalo bream |
| Kyphosus elegans | (Peters, 1869) | Cortez sea chub |
| Kyphosus gladius | Knudsen & Clements, 2013 | Gladius sea chub |
| Kyphosus hawaiiensis | Sakai & Nakabo, 2004 | Hawaiian chub |
| Kyphosus incisor | (Cuvier, 1831) | Yellow sea chub |
| Kyphosus lutescens | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) | Revillagigedo sea chub |
| Kyphosus ocyurus | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1882) | Bluestriped chub |
| Kyphosus pacificus | Sakai & Nakabo, 2004 | Pacific drummer |
| Kyphosus sandwicensis | (Sauvage, 1880) | Pacific chub |
| Kyphosus sectatrix | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Bermuda sea chub |
| Kyphosus sydneyanus | (Günther, 1886) | Silver drummer |
| Kyphosus vaigiensis | (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) | Brassy chub |
| Labracoglossa argenteiventris | Peters, 1866 | |
| Labracoglossa nitida | McCulloch & Waite, 1916 | Blue knifefish |
| Medialuna ancietae | Chirichigno F., 1987 | |
| Medialuna californiensis | (Steindachner, 1876) | Halfmoon |
| Microcanthus strigatus | (Cuvier, 1831) | Stripey |
| Neatypus obliquus | Waite, 1905 | Western footballer |
| Neoscorpis lithophilus | (Gilchrist & Thompson, 1908) | Stone-bream |
| Scorpis aequipinnis | Richardson, 1848 | Sea sweep |
| Scorpis chilensis | Guichenot, 1848 | |
| Scorpis georgiana | Valenciennes, 1832 | Banded sweep |
| Scorpis lineolata | Kner, 1865 | Silver sweep |
| Scorpis violacea | (Hutton, 1873) | Blue maomao |
| Tilodon sexfasciatus | (Richardson, 1842) | Moonlighter |