| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Acanthaphritis barbata | (Okamura & Kishida, 1963) | |
| Acanthaphritis grandisquamis | Günther, 1880 | |
| Acanthaphritis ozawai | (McKay, 1971) | |
| Acanthaphritis unoorum | Suzuki & Nakabo, 1996 | |
| Bembrops anatirostris | Ginsburg, 1955 | Duckbill flathead |
| Bembrops cadenati | Das & Nelson, 1996 | |
| Bembrops caudimacula | Steindachner, 1876 | |
| Bembrops curvatura | Okada & Suzuki, 1952 | |
| Bembrops filiferus | Gilbert, 1905 | Sharpnosed duckbill |
| Bembrops gobioides | (Goode, 1880) | Goby flathead |
| Bembrops greyi | Poll, 1959 | Roundtail duckbill |
| Bembrops heterurus | (Miranda Ribeiro, 1903) | Squaretail duckbill |
| Bembrops macromma | Ginsburg, 1955 | |
| Bembrops magnisquamis | Ginsburg, 1955 | |
| Bembrops morelandi | Nelson, 1978 | Flathead |
| Bembrops nelsoni | Thompson & Suttkus, 2002 | |
| Bembrops nematopterus | Norman, 1939 | |
| Bembrops ocellatus | Thompson & Suttkus, 1998 | Ocellate duckbill |
| Bembrops platyrhynchus | (Alcock, 1894) | Natal duckbill |
| Bembrops quadrisella | Thompson & Suttkus, 1998 | |
| Bembrops raneyi | Thompson & Suttkus, 1998 | Bahama duckbill |
| Chrionema chlorotaenia | McKay, 1971 | |
| Chrionema chryseres | Gilbert, 1905 | |
| Chrionema furunoi | Okamura & Yamachi, 1982 | |
| Chrionema pallidum | Parin, 1990 | |
| Chrionema squamentum | (Ginsburg, 1955) | |
| Chrionema squamiceps | Gilbert, 1905 | |
| Dactylopsaron dimorphicum | Parin & Belyanina, 1990 | |
| Enigmapercis acutirostris | Parin, 1990 | |
| Enigmapercis reducta | Whitley, 1936 | Broad sandfish |
| Hemerocoetes artus | Nelson, 1979 | |
| Hemerocoetes macrophthalmus | Regan, 1914 | |
| Hemerocoetes monopterygius | (Schneider, 1801) | Opalfish |
| Hemerocoetes morelandi | Nelson, 1979 | |
| Hemerocoetes pauciradiatus | Regan, 1914 | |
| Matsubaraea fusiforme | (Fowler, 1943) | |
| Osopsaron formosensis | Kao & Shen, 1985 | |
| Osopsaron karlik | Parin, 1985 | |
| Osopsaron verecundum | (Jordan & Snyder, 1902) | |
| Percophis brasiliensis | Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 | Brazilian flathead |
| Pteropsaron dabfar | Iwamoto, 2014 | |
| Pteropsaron evolans | Jordan & Snyder, 1902 | |
| Pteropsaron heemstrai | Nelson, 1982 | |
| Pteropsaron incisum | Gilbert, 1905 | |
| Pteropsaron levitoni | Iwamoto, 2014 | |
| Pteropsaron longipinnis | Allen & Erdmann, 2012 | Midwater sand-diver |
| Pteropsaron natalensis | (Nelson, 1982) | |
| Pteropsaron neocaledonicus | Fourmanoir & Rivaton, 1979 | |
| Pteropsaron springeri | Smith & Johnson, 2007 | Springer's sand-diver |
| Squamicreedia obtusa | Rendahl, 1921 | Obtuse sandfish |