| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Acanthopsetta nadeshnyi | Schmidt, 1904 | Scale-eye plaice |
| Ammotretis brevipinnis | Norman, 1926 | Shortfin flounder |
| Ammotretis elongatus | McCulloch, 1914 | Elongate flounder |
| Ammotretis lituratus | (Richardson, 1844) | Tudor's flounder |
| Ammotretis macrolepis | McCulloch, 1914 | |
| Ammotretis rostratus | Günther, 1862 | Longsnout flounder |
| Atheresthes evermanni | Jordan & Starks, 1904 | Kamchatka flounder |
| Atheresthes stomias | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) | Arrow-tooth flounder |
| Azygopus pinnifasciatus | Norman, 1926 | Banded-fin flounder |
| Cleisthenes herzensteini | (Schmidt, 1904) | |
| Cleisthenes pinetorum | Jordan & Starks, 1904 | Sôhachi |
| Clidoderma asperrimum | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Roughscale sole |
| Colistium guntheri | (Hutton, 1873) | |
| Colistium nudipinnis | (Waite, 1911) | |
| Dexistes rikuzenius | Jordan & Starks, 1904 | Rikuzen flounder |
| Embassichthys bathybius | (Gilbert, 1890) | Deep-sea sole |
| Eopsetta grigorjewi | (Herzenstein, 1890) | Shotted halibut |
| Eopsetta jordani | (Lockington, 1879) | Petrale sole |
| Glyptocephalus cynoglossus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Witch flounder |
| Glyptocephalus stelleri | (Schmidt, 1904) | Blackfin flounder |
| Glyptocephalus zachirus | Lockington, 1879 | Rex sole |
| Hippoglossoides dubius | Schmidt, 1904 | Flathead flounder |
| Hippoglossoides elassodon | Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 | Flathead sole |
| Hippoglossoides platessoides | (Fabricius, 1780) | American plaice |
| Hippoglossoides robustus | Gill & Townsend, 1897 | Bering flounder |
| Hippoglossus hippoglossus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Atlantic halibut |
| Hippoglossus stenolepis | Schmidt, 1904 | Pacific halibut |
| Hypsopsetta guttulata | (Girard, 1856) | Diamond turbot |
| Hypsopsetta macrocephala | Breder, 1936 | |
| Isopsetta isolepis | (Lockington, 1880) | Butter sole |
| Kareius bicoloratus | (Basilewsky, 1855) | Stone flounder |
| Lepidopsetta bilineata | (Ayres, 1855) | Rock sole |
| Lepidopsetta mochigarei | Snyder, 1911 | Dusky sole |
| Lepidopsetta polyxystra | Orr & Matarese, 2000 | Northern rock sole |
| Limanda aspera | (Pallas, 1814) | Yellowfin sole |
| Limanda ferruginea | (Storer, 1839) | Yellowtail flounder |
| Limanda limanda | (Linnaeus, 1758) | Common dab |
| Limanda proboscidea | Gilbert, 1896 | Longhead dab |
| Limanda punctatissima | (Steindachner, 1879) | |
| Limanda sakhalinensis | Hubbs, 1915 | Sakhalin sole |
| Liopsetta glacialis | (Pallas, 1776) | Arctic flounder |
| Liopsetta pinnifasciata | (Kner, 1870) | Far Eastern smooth flounder |
| Lyopsetta exilis | (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) | Slender sole |
| Marleyella bicolorata | (von Bonde, 1922) | Comb flounder |
| Marleyella maldivensis | Norman, 1939 | |
| Microstomus achne | (Jordan & Starks, 1904) | Slime flounder |
| Microstomus kitt | (Walbaum, 1792) | Lemon sole |
| Microstomus pacificus | (Lockington, 1879) | Dover sole |
| Microstomus shuntovi | Borets, 1983 | |
| Nematops grandisquamus | Weber & de Beaufort, 1929 | Large-scale righteye flounder |
| Nematops macrochirus | Norman, 1931 | Narrow-body righteye flounder |
| Nematops microstoma | Günther, 1880 | Small-mouth righteye flounder |
| Nematops nanosquama | Amaoka, Kawai & Séret, 2006 | |
| Oncopterus darwinii | Steindachner, 1874 | Remo flounder |
| Paralichthodes algoensis | Gilchrist, 1902 | Peppered flounder |
| Parophrys vetulus | Girard, 1854 | English sole |
| Pelotretis flavilatus | Waite, 1911 | Southern lemon sole |
| Peltorhamphus latus | James, 1972 | Speckled sole |
| Peltorhamphus novaezeelandiae | Günther, 1862 | New Zealand sole |
| Peltorhamphus tenuis | James, 1972 | |
| Platichthys flesus | (Linnaeus, 1758) | European flounder |
| Platichthys stellatus | (Pallas, 1787) | Starry flounder |
| Pleuronectes platessa | Linnaeus, 1758 | European plaice |
| Pleuronectes putnami | (Gill, 1864) | American smooth flounder |
| Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus | Pallas, 1814 | Alaska plaice |
| Pleuronichthys coenosus | Girard, 1854 | C-O sole |
| Pleuronichthys cornutus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Ridged-eye flounder |
| Pleuronichthys decurrens | Jordan & Gilbert, 1881 | Curlfin sole |
| Pleuronichthys japonicus | Suzuki, Kawashima & Nakabo, 2009 | |
| Pleuronichthys ocellatus | Starks & Thompson, 1910 | Ocellated turbot |
| Pleuronichthys ritteri | Starks & Morris, 1907 | Spotted turbot |
| Pleuronichthys verticalis | Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 | Hornyhead turbot |
| Poecilopsetta albomaculata | Norman, 1939 | |
| Poecilopsetta beanii | (Goode, 1881) | Deepwater dab |
| Poecilopsetta colorata | Günther, 1880 | Coloured righteye flounder |
| Poecilopsetta dorsialta | Guibord & Chapleau, 2001 | |
| Poecilopsetta hawaiiensis | Gilbert, 1905 | |
| Poecilopsetta inermis | (Breder, 1927) | |
| Poecilopsetta macrocephala | Hoshino, Amaoka & Last, 2001 | |
| Poecilopsetta multiradiata | Kawai, Amaoka & Séret, 2010 | |
| Poecilopsetta natalensis | Norman, 1931 | African righteye flounder |
| Poecilopsetta normani | Foroshchuk & Fedorov, 1992 | |
| Poecilopsetta pectoralis | Kawai & Amaoka, 2006 | |
| Poecilopsetta plinthus | (Jordan & Starks, 1904) | Tile-colored righteye flounder |
| Poecilopsetta praelonga | Alcock, 1894 | Alcock's narrow-body righteye flounder |
| Poecilopsetta vaynei | Quéro, Hensley & Maugé, 1988 | |
| Poecilopsetta zanzibarensis | Norman, 1939 | |
| Psammodiscus ocellatus | Günther, 1862 | Indonesian ocellated flounder |
| Psettichthys melanostictus | Girard, 1854 | Pacific sand sole |
| Pseudopleuronectes americanus | (Walbaum, 1792) | Winter flounder |
| Pseudopleuronectes herzensteini | (Jordan & Snyder, 1901) | Yellow striped flounder |
| Pseudopleuronectes obscurus | (Herzenstein, 1890) | |
| Pseudopleuronectes schrenki | (Schmidt, 1904) | Cresthead flounder |
| Pseudopleuronectes yokohamae | (Günther, 1877) | Marbled flounder |
| Reinhardtius hippoglossoides | (Walbaum, 1792) | Greenland halibut |
| Rhombosolea leporina | Günther, 1862 | Yellowbelly flounder |
| Rhombosolea plebeia | (Richardson, 1843) | Sand flounder |
| Rhombosolea retiaria | Hutton, 1874 | Black flounder |
| Rhombosolea tapirina | Günther, 1862 | Greenback flounder |
| Tanakius kitaharae | (Jordan & Starks, 1904) | Willowy flounder |
| Taratretis derwentensis | Last, 1978 | Derwent flounder |
| Verasper moseri | Jordan & Gilbert, 1898 | Barfin flounder |
| Verasper variegatus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) | Spotted halibut |