| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Ambophthalmos angustus | (Nelson, 1977) | Pale toadfish |
| Ambophthalmos eurystigmatephoros | Jackson & Nelson, 1999 | |
| Ambophthalmos magnicirrus | (Nelson, 1977) | |
| Cottunculus granulosus | Karrer, 1968 | Fathead |
| Cottunculus konstantinovi | Myagkov, 1991 | |
| Cottunculus microps | Collett, 1875 | Polar sculpin |
| Cottunculus nudus | Nelson, 1989 | Bonyskull toadfish |
| Cottunculus sadko | Essipov, 1937 | |
| Cottunculus spinosus | Gilchrist, 1906 | |
| Cottunculus thomsonii | (Günther, 1882) | Pallid sculpin |
| Cottunculus tubulosus | Byrkjedal & Orlov, 2007 | |
| Dasycottus setiger | Bean, 1890 | Spinyhead sculpin |
| Ebinania australiae | Jackson & Nelson, 2006 | |
| Ebinania brephocephala | (Jordan & Starks, 1903) | |
| Ebinania costaecanariae | (Cervigón, 1961) | |
| Ebinania gyrinoides | (Weber, 1913) | |
| Ebinania macquariensis | Nelson, 1982 | Macquarie blobfish |
| Ebinania malacocephala | Nelson, 1982 | |
| Ebinania vermiculata | Sakamoto, 1932 | |
| Eurymen bassargini | Lindberg, 1930 | |
| Eurymen gyrinus | Gilbert & Burke, 1912 | Smoothcheek sculpin |
| Gilbertidia dolganovi | Mandrytsa, 1993 | |
| Gilbertidia pustulosa | Schmidt, 1937 | |
| Malacocottus aleuticus | (Smith, 1904) | Whitetail sculpin |
| Malacocottus gibber | Sakamoto, 1930 | |
| Malacocottus kincaidi | Gilbert & Thompson, 1905 | Blackfin sculpin |
| Malacocottus zonurus | Bean, 1890 | Darkfin sculpin |
| Neophrynichthys heterospilos | Jackson & Nelson, 2000 | |
| Neophrynichthys latus | (Hutton, 1875) | Dark toadfish |
| Psychrolutes inermis | (Vaillant, 1888) | |
| Psychrolutes macrocephalus | (Gilchrist, 1904) | |
| Psychrolutes marcidus | (McCulloch, 1926) | Smooth-head blobfish |
| Psychrolutes marmoratus | (Gill, 1889) | |
| Psychrolutes microporos | Nelson, 1995 | |
| Psychrolutes occidentalis | Fricke, 1990 | Western Australian sculpin |
| Psychrolutes paradoxus | Günther, 1861 | Tadpole sculpin |
| Psychrolutes phrictus | Stein & Bond, 1978 | Blob sculpin |
| Psychrolutes sigalutes | (Jordan & Starks, 1895) | Soft sculpin |
| Psychrolutes sio | Nelson, 1980 | |
| Psychrolutes subspinosus | (Jensen, 1902) |