Family Anoplopomatidae - Sablefishes
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 2 | Species : 2 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : No |
Brackish : No |
Marine : Yes |
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Division |
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Marine |
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Aquarium |
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none |
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First Fossil Record |
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upper
Tertiary
middle
Miocene |
Ref.. Berg, L.S. 1958 | |
Remark |
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Distribution: North Pacific from Alaska to California and to Japan. Body moderately elongate and compressed. Head lacking ridges, spines, or cirri. Dorsal fins 2, the first with 12-30 spines and the second with 1 or 2 spines and 15-21 soft rays. Anal fin with 2 or 3 spines and 11-20 soft rays, located opposite second dorsal fin. Spines in second dorsal and anal fins small and embedded, difficult to discern. Pelvic fins thoracic, with 1 spine and 5 soft rays. Nostrils well-developed; 2 on each side. Scales ctenoid, very small, covering body and head and extending onto second dorsal, anal, caudal and pectoral fins. One lateral line canal, complete. Teeth small, even in size, and numerous; present on jaws, palatines and vomer. Gill membranes united, attached to isthmus. Branchiostegal rays 6 or 7. Swim bladder absent. Vertebrae 45-66. About 183 cm maximum length. Marine, demersal as adults, in fairly deep water. Juveniles typically found near the surface in relatively shallow water. Feeds on crustaceans, cephalopods, worms and other fishes. An important commercial species, in the fishery and market more commonly called as blackcod than sablefish. Also Ref. 245. |
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Etymology |
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Greek, anoplos, disarmed + Greek, pomas, -atos = cover ( Ref. 45335). |
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Reproductive guild |
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nonguarders |
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Typical activity level |
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normal |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Percomorpharia | Perciformes | Cottoidei | Anoplopomatidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Anoplopoma fimbria (Pallas, 1814) | accepted | senior | new | |
Gadus fimbria Pallas, 1814 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Anoplopoma merlangus Ayres, 1859 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Scombrocottus salmoneus Peters, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Erilepis zonifer (Lockington, 1880) | accepted | senior | new | |
Myriolepis zonifer Lockington, 1880 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Erilepsis zonifera (Lockington, 1880) | synonym | senior | new | |
Ebisus sagamius Jordan & Snyder, 1901 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |