Klassifizierung / Names
Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Actinopterygii (Strahlenflosser) >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes) >
Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks)
Etymology: Hyporhamphus: Greek, hypo = under + Greek, rhamphos = beak, bill (Ref. 45335).
Lebensraum / Klimazone / Range
Ökologie
; seewasser; süßwasser; brackwasser; amphidrom; tiefenbereich 0 - ? m. Subtropical, preferred ?
Northwest Pacific: Honshu, Japan and the northern part of the Yellow Sea south to southern China, including Taiwan. Reports from Ryukyu Islands do not seem to be supported by specimens and may represent misidentifications. However, all of Gushiken's Okinawa photographs (except the one labeled Hyporhamphus intermedius) seem to be correctly identified.
Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter
Maturity: Lm ?, range 10 - ? cm
Max length : 15.1 cm SL (female)
Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt): 0; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt): 13-17; Afterflossenstacheln 0; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 14 - 19; Wirbelzahl: 47 - 54. Long upper jaw and many vertebrae (47-54) and predorsal scales (48-63). Lower jaw shorter than head length.
Enters estuaries and freshwater. Feeds on zooplankton.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven
Collette, B.B. and J. Su, 1986. The halfbeaks (Pisces, Beloniformes, Hemiramphidae) of the Far East. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 138(1):250-301. (Ref. 10943)
IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 115185)
CITES (Ref. 94142)
Not Evaluated
Bedrohung für Menschen
Harmless
Nutzung durch Menschen
Fischereien: kommerziell
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