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Lates calcarifer  (Bloch, 1790)

Barramundi
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2100
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Lates calcarifer   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS


country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence:
Salinity:
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
National Database:

分類 / Names

Actinopterygii 輻鰭魚綱 (條鰭魚) > Perciformes (Perch-likes) > Latidae (Lates perches)
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL

主要參考資料

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Max length : 200 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7050); common length : 150 cm NG 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9799); 最大體重: 60.0 kg (Ref. 28138)

Length at first maturity
Lm ?, range 29 - 60 cm

環境

; 海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 降海洄游 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 10 - 40 m (Ref. 7261)

氣候 / 範圍

15°C - 28°C (Ref. 2060), preferred 27°C (Ref. 107945); 49°N - 26°S, 56°E - 155°E (Ref. 54239)

分布

Indo-West Pacific: eastern edge of the Persian Gulf to China, Taiwan and southern Japan, southward to southern Papua New Guinea and northern Australia.

國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

簡短描述

背棘 (總數): 7 - 9; 背的軟條 (總數): 10-11; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 8. Body elongate; mouth large, slightly oblique, upper jaw extending behind the eye. Lower edge of preopercle serrated, with strong spine at its angle; opercle with a small spine and with a serrated flap above the origin of the lateral line. Caudal fin rounded.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in coastal waters, estuaries and lagoons, in clear to turbid water (Ref. 5259, 44894). A diadromous fish, inhabiting rivers before returning to the estuaries to spawn. A protandrous hermaphrodite (Ref. 32209). Larvae and young juveniles live in brackish temporary swamps associated with estuaries, and older juveniles inhabit the upper reaches of rivers (Ref. 6390, 44894). Have preference for cover on undercut banks, submerged logs and overhanging vegetation (Ref. 44894). Feed on fishes and crustaceans. They reach 1500-3000 g in one year in ponds under optimum conditions (Ref. 11046, 44894). Juveniles also eat insects (Ref. 44894). Sold fresh and frozen; consumed steamed, pan-fried, broiled and baked (Ref. 9987). A very popular and sought-after fish of very considerable economic importance (Ref. 9799). Presently used for aquaculture in Thailand, Indonesia and Australia (Ref. 9799). Australia's most important commercial fish and one of the most popular angling species (Ref. 44894).

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 115185)

  未評估 

對人類具威脅

 



人類使用

漁業: 高經濟性; 養殖: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的; 水族館: 公眾的水族館

工具

特別的報告

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網路資源

Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5006 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

營養階層 (Ref. 69278)
3.8   ±0.60 se; Based on food items.

回復力 (Ref. 69278)
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.09-0.13; tm=1-5; Fec = 15,300,000)

瀕危性 (Ref. 59153)
High to very high vulnerability (69 of 100)
價格種類 (Ref. 80766)
Very high