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Scophthalmus rhombus  (Linnaeus, 1758)

Brill
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Scophthalmus rhombus
Picture by Giragosov, V.


country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence:
Salinity:
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
National Database:

分類 / Names

Actinopterygii 輻鰭魚綱 (條鰭魚) > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Scophthalmidae (Turbots)
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL

Common names from other countries

主要參考資料

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Max length : 75.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35388); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3397); 最大體重: 8.0 kg (Ref. 35388); 最大年齡: 6 年 (Ref. 38118)

Length at first maturity
Lm ?, range 33 - 41 cm

環境

; 海洋 居於水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 5 - 50 m (Ref. 6302)

氣候 / 範圍

, preferred 12°C (Ref. 107945); 68°N - 30°N, 25°W - 42°E

分布

Eastern Atlantic: 68°N to Morocco. Reported from Iceland (Ref. 12462). Also known throughout the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 簡介

簡短描述

Thinner and more slender body. Skin with small, smooth scales, without bony tubercle. Able to change color of the eyed side, matching the bottom they rest on. Color is often olive green, with dark and light spots (Ref. 35388).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Lives on sandy or mixed bottoms; feeds on bottom-living fishes and larger crustaceans. Marketed fresh and frozen; eaten steamed, fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988).

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 115185)

  未評估 

對人類具威脅

 



人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的

更多資訊

俗名
同種異名
新陳代謝
捕食者
生態毒物學
繁殖
成熟度
產卵場
孕卵數

卵發育
參考文獻
養殖
養殖資訊
品種
遺傳學
基因序列
遺傳率
疾病
加工
Mass conversion
合作者
照片
Stamps, Coins
聲音
神經毒
速度
泳型
鰓區
Otoliths
腦重體重比
眼睛色素

工具

特別的報告

下載 XML

網路資源

BHL | 查看其他網站 | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO(養殖: 產生; 漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | GenBank(基因組, 核甘) | GOBASE | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | iSpecies | 國家資料庫 | 公眾的水族館 | PubMed | Scirus | 周邊海洋 | SeaLifeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | uBio | uBio RSS | Wikipedia(, 搜尋) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄 | Fishtrace

Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5645 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

營養階層 (Ref. 69278)
4.4   ±0.1 se; Based on diet studies.

回復力 (Ref. 69278)
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=-5; tmax=6)

瀕危性 (Ref. 59153)
Low to moderate vulnerability (32 of 100)
價格種類 (Ref. 80766)
Very high