You can sponsor this page

Odontesthes bonariensis  (Valenciennes, 1835)

Argentinian silverside
Upload your photos and videos
Pictures | Google image
Image of Odontesthes bonariensis (Argentinian silverside)
Odontesthes bonariensis
Picture by Sverlij, S.


Argentina country information

Common names: Baboso, Flecha de plata, Matungo
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: common (usually seen) | Ref: Barros, S.E. and H. Regidor, 2002
Importance: commercial | Ref: Barros, S.E. and H. Regidor, 2002
Aquaculture: commercial | Ref: Barros, S.E. and H. Regidor, 2002
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: gamefish: yes;
Comments: Known from Buenos Aires and San Luis (Ref. 33128). Popular as a sport fish in Cabra Corral, a dam in Salta Province, where a small-scale fishery has begun (Ref. 45197). Found in upper Paraná and lower reaches of Uruguay (Ref. 56308). Also Ref. 1739, 27363.
National Checklist: Argentina
Country Information: httpss://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ar.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Lopez, H.L., R.C. Menni and A.M. Miguelarena, 1987
National Database:

Classification / Names

Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes) > Atheriniformes (Silversides) > Atherinopsidae (Neotropical silversides) > Atherinopsinae
Common names | Synonyms | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL

Main reference

Size / Weight / Age

Max length : 50.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 12187); max. reported age: 4 years (Ref. 59043)

Length at first maturity
Lm 13.2  range ? - ? cm

Environment

Marine; freshwater; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 1 - ? m (Ref. 27363)

Climate / Range

Subtropical; 11°C - 24°C (Ref. 52052), preferred ?; 26°S - 41°S

Distribution

South America: southern Argentina and Río de La Plata. Introduced into Europe and Asia.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions

Short description

Dorsal spines (total): 6; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 18 - 22. Body bluish brown dorsally, silvery ventrally. A broad silvery band with dark blue upper margin running from pectoral fin base to caudal fin base along midbody. Upper surface of head, pectoral and caudal fins blackish (Ref. 27363). Scales in the lateral line series above the lateral band 52-60; predorsal scales 28-35 (Ref. 47314).

Biology     Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)

Inhabit coastal lagoons and near estuaries, usually in freshwater (Ref. 27363, 59043). Gregarious. Adults feed on zooplankton. Mature adults spawn for the first time at 1-2 years. Eggs are deposited among aquatic vegetation (Ref. 59043). Maximum length estimated from the fact that the congeneric Odontesthes incisa has a common length of 10 cm TL. This species is a cool water predator that has affected the abundance of other species native to the lakes (Ref. 1739). The fisheries has now flourished especially in lakes and reservoirs, in Peru, Argentina, southern Brazil and Chile.

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)

Threat to humans

  Potential pest



Human uses

Fisheries: minor commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yes

More information

Common names
Synonyms
Metabolism
Predators
Ecotoxicology
Reproduction
Maturity
Spawning
Fecundity
Eggs
Egg development
Age/Size
Growth
Length-weight
Length-length
Length-frequencies
Morphometrics
Morphology
Larvae
Larval dynamics
Recruitment
Abundance
References
Aquaculture
Aquaculture profile
Strains
Genetics
Allele frequencies
Heritability
Diseases
Processing
Mass conversion
Collaborators
Pictures
Stamps, Coins
Sounds
Ciguatera
Speed
Swim. type
Gill area
Otoliths
Brains
Vision

Tools

Special reports

Download XML

Internet sources

Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Trophic Level (Ref. 69278)
2.6   ±0.24 se; Based on food items.

Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.1)

Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Low vulnerability (24 of 100)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Unknown