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Zeus faber  Linnaeus, 1758

John dory
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2100
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Zeus faber   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Zeus faber (John dory)
Zeus faber
Picture by Wirtz, P.


Namibia country information

Common names: Heringskönig, Jandorie, John Dory
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: of no interest | Ref: Okeyo, D.O., 2005
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: gamefish: yes;
Comments: Caught occasionally with bottom trawls (Ref. 36731). Also Ref. 6953, 12484.
National Checklist:
Country Information: httpss://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/wa.html
National Fisheries Authority: https://www.benefit.org.na/
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Bianchi, G., K.E. Carpenter, J.-P. Roux, F.J. Molloy, D. Boyer and H.J. Boyer, 1999
National Database:

Classificação / Names

Actinopterygii (peixes com raios nas barbatanas) > Zeiformes (Dories) > Zeidae (Dories)
Nomes comuns | Sinônimos | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL

Referência principal

Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Max length : 90.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 6953); common length : 40.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 6953); Peso máx. publicado: 8.0 kg (Ref. 35388); Idade máx. registada: 12 anos (Ref. 5377)

Length at first maturity
Lm 36.2, range 29 - 35 cm

Ambiente

; marinhas; estuarina bentopelágico; oceanódromos (Ref. 35388); intervalo de profundidade 5 - 400 m (Ref. 9563), usually 50 - 150 m (Ref. 4968)

Clima / Intervalo

Temperate, preferred 23°C (Ref. 107945); 75°N - 49°S, 17°W - 177°E (Ref. 54935)

Distribuição

Worldwide in distribution. Eastern Atlantic: Norway to South Africa, also the Mediterranean and Black Sea. Western Pacific: Japan, Korea, Australia and New Zealand. Also known from the Indian Ocean.
Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Introduções

Descrição suscinta

Espinhos dorsais (total): 9 - 11; Raios dorsais (total): 22-24; Espinhos anais 4; Raios anais : 20 - 23. Gill rakers rudimentary. Minute scales present. Highly compressed body (Ref. 4253). Large dark spot, surrounded by a light ring on each side of the body (Ref. 35388).

Biologia     Glossário (p.ex. epibenthic)

Found in areas close to the sea bed (Ref. 6390). Generally solitary. Feeds mainly on schooling bony fishes, occasionally on cephalopods and crustaceans (Ref. 27121). Reproduction takes place at the end of winter and at the start of spring in the northeastern Atlantic, earlier in the Mediterranean. Eggs are pelagic, maturity reached at 4 years (Ref. 36731). Sold fresh (Ref. 9563) and frozen (Ref. 9988). Can be steamed, fried, broiled, boiled, microwaved and baked (Ref. 9988). The flesh is excellent but is utilized little in West Africa (Ref. 5377).

Status na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 115185)

Perigo para os humanos

  Harmless



Uso pelos humanos

Pescarias: espécies comerciais; peixe esportivo: sim; Aquário: Aquários públicos

Ferramentas

Relatórios especiais

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Fontes da internet

Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.7656 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Nível Trófico (Ref. 69278)
4.5   ±0.8 se; Based on diet studies.

Resiliência (Ref. 69278)
Baixo, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 4,5 - 14 anos (K=0.15; tm=3-4; tmax=12)

Vulnerabilidade (Ref. 59153)
High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100)
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766)
Medium