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Mustelus mustelus  (Linnaeus, 1758)

Smooth-hound
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2100
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Mustelus mustelus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Mustelus mustelus (Smooth-hound)
Mustelus mustelus
Picture by Meyer, T.


United Kingdom country information

Common names: Gray mouth dog, Morgi serennog, Smooth dogfish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: commercial | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: gamefish: yes;
Comments: Relatively common along the southern and western coasts of the UK in waters of (9-421m). Rarely recorded in the North Sea. Juveniles were only caught occasionally, usually in coastal areas (Ref. 82399). Also Ref. 9987.
National Checklist:
Country Information: httpss://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/uk.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Compagno, L.J.V., 1984
National Database:

Classificação / Names

Elasmobranchii (tubarões e raias) (sharks and rays) > Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) > Triakidae (Houndsharks) > Triakinae
Nomes comuns | Sinónimos | Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL

Referência principal

Tamanho / Peso / Idade

Max length : 200 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 27000); common length : 100.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 26999); Idade máx. registada: 24 anos (Ref. 30745)

Length at first maturity
Lm ?, range 80 - ? cm

Ambiente

; marinhas demersal; intervalo de profundidade 5 - 624 m (Ref. 56504), usually 5 - 50 m (Ref. 244)

Clima / Intervalo

Temperate, preferred 26°C (Ref. 107945); 58°N - 34°S, 19°W - 36°E

Distribuição

Eastern Atlantic: UK to the Mediterranean, Morocco and Canary Islands; possibly Azores, Madeira, Angola to South Africa; including Indian Ocean coast. Often referred to as Mustelus canis which is restricted to the western Atlantic.
Países | Áreas FAO | Ecossistemas | Ocorrências | Introduções

Descrição breve

Espinhos dorsais (total): 0; Raios dorsais moles (total): 0; Espinhos anais 0; Raios anais moles: 0. A large, plain or black-spotted smoothhound (Ref. 5578). Uniformly grey or greyish-brown above, white below (Ref. 5578).

Biologia     Glossário (ex. epibenthic)

Found on the continental shelves and uppermost slopes, from the intertidal region to at least 350 m depth (Ref. 244). Collected to depth of 624 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Sometimes in midwater but prefers to swim near the bottom (Ref. 244). Feeds mainly on crustaceans, but also cephalopods and bony fishes (Ref. 244). Viviparous, with a yolk-sac placenta (Ref. 244). Taken by shore and ski-boat anglers (Ref. 5578). Utilized for human consumption, oil, and fishmeal (Ref. 244). Sexual maturity is reached at a length of 70-80 cm (Ref. 35388).

Categoria na Lista Vermelha da IUCN (Ref. 115185)

Ameaça para o homem

  Harmless



Utilização humana

Pescarias: altamente comercial; peixe desportivo: sim

Mais informação

Nomes comuns
Sinónimos
Metabolismo
Predadores
Ecotoxicologia
Reprodução
Maturidade
Desova
Fecundidade
Ovos
Desenvolvimento dos ovos
Referências
Aquacultura
Perfil para aquacultura
Estirpes
Genética
Frequência dos alelos
Hereditariedade
Doenças
Processamento
Mass conversion
Colaboradores
Fotografias
Stamps, Coins
Sons
Ciguatera
Velocidade
Tipo de natação
Área branquial
Outras referências
Cérebros
Visão

Ferramentas

Relatórios especiais

Descarregue XML

Fontes da internet

BHL | Consultar outros websites | Consultar FishWatcher | CISTI | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO(pescarias: produção; publication : search) | GenBank(genoma, nucleotídeo) | GOBASE | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | iSpecies | Bases de dados nacionais | Aquários públicos | PubMed | Scirus | Sea Around Us | SeaLifeBase | Árvore da vida | uBio | uBio RSS | Wikipedia(ir para, procurar) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Registo zoológico | Fishtrace

Estimates of some properties based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Nível Trófico (Ref. 69278)
3.8   ±0.3 se; Based on diet studies.

Resiliência (Ref. 69278)
Muito baixo, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população maior que 14 anos (K=0.06-0.12; tm=6-15; tmax=24; Fec=4)

Vulnerabilidade (Ref. 59153)
High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100)
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766)
Medium