Classification / Names
Common names from other countries
Main reference
आकार / वज़न / Age
Max length : 18.2 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 71685); 17.1 cm TL (female); common length : 15.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 5217)
Length at first maturity
Lm 13.7  range ? - ? cm
पर्यावरण
; समुद्री; खारा; गहराई सीमा 10 - ? m
जलवायु / सीमा
Tropical, preferred 27°C (Ref. 107945); 23°N - 28°S, 98°W - 32°W (Ref. 189)
वितरण
Western Atlantic: in the Antilles, from Cuba southward; Costa Rica south and east to Colombia and Venezuela, Trinidad south to Itapema, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
देश | ऐफ ऐ ओ क्षेत्र | Ecosystems | संयोग | भूमिका
Short description
पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण): 0; गुदा कांटा 0; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 18 - 24. Head large and deep. Snout short and pointed, about 2/3 eye diameter; maxilla moderate, tip blunt, just failing to reach lower jaw articulation; fine and numerous lower gill rakers, increasing in large fishes; no gill rakers on posterior face of third epibranchial. Branchiostegal rays 8, long and slender; branchiostegal membrane broad. Silver stripe disappearing at about 10 cm SL (Ref. 189). Dusky dots on upper surface of head and snout, series of large black dots along base of anal (Ref. 37032).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
मात्स्यिकी: लघु वाणिज्य; ठहराव / प्रलोभन: usually
अधिक जानकारी
संदर्भजलीयकृषिजलीयकृषि रूपरेखाखींचआनुवंशिकीऐल्लि आवृतियाँहैरेटिबिलटीबीमारीप्रक्रमणMass conversion
सहयोगीयोतस्वीरेStamps, Coinsध्वनिसिगुयटिरारफ्तारतैरने के प्रकारगिल क्षेत्रOtolithsदिमागदृष्टि
साधन
Special reports
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इंटरनेट स्रोत
Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index
PD50 = 0.7500 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Trophic Level
2.1 ±0.07 se; Based on food items.
लौटाव
माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (K=0.13-0.22)
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100)
Price category