Short Name: | CBD |
Full Name: | Convention on Biological Diversity |
Purpose: | biodiversity |
Established: | 05-Jun-1992 |
Entered into force: | 29-Dec-1993 |
Type: | convention, multi-lateral |
Place where established: | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
Schedule to expire: | |
Goals and Objectives: | The purpose of the Convention is to conserve biodiversity, promote the sustainable use of its components, and encourage equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of the utilization of genetic resources. Such equitable sharing includes appropriate access to genetic resources, as well as appropriate transfer of technology, taking into account existing rights over such resources and technology. |
Related Legislation: | The Convention was adopted by the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee for a Convention on Biological Diversity, during its Fifth session, held at Nairobi from 11 to 22 May 1992. The Convention was open for signature at Rio de Janeiro from 5 to 14 June 1992, and remained open at the United Nations Headquarters in New York until 4 June 1993. |
Internet source: | #http://www.biodiv.org# |
Country | Status | Year |
---|---|---|
Afghanistan | pending | 12-Jun-1992 |
Albania | ratified | 05-Jan-1994 |
Algeria | ratified | 14-Aug-1995 |
Angola | ratified | 01-Apr-1998 |
Antigua and Barbuda | ratified | 09-Mar-1993 |
Argentina | ratified | 22-Nov-1994 |
Australia | ratified | 18-Jun-1993 |
Austria | ratified | 18-Aug-1994 |
Bahamas | ratified | 02-Sep-1993 |
Bahrain | ratified | 30-Aug-1996 |
Bangladesh | ratified | 03-May-1994 |
Armenia | ratified | 14-May-1993 |
Barbados | ratified | 10-Dec-1993 |
Belgium | ratified | 22-Nov-1996 |
Bhutan | ratified | 25-Aug-1995 |
Bolivia | ratified | 03-Oct-1994 |
Botswana | ratified | 12-Oct-1995 |
Brazil | ratified | 28-Feb-1994 |
Belize | ratified | 30-Dec-1993 |
Solomon Islands | ratified | 03-Oct-1995 |
Bulgaria | ratified | 17-Apr-1996 |
Myanmar | ratified | 25-Nov-1994 |
Burundi | ratified | 15-Apr-1997 |
Belarus | ratified | 08-Sep-1993 |
Cambodia | ratified | 09-Feb-1995 |
Cameroon | ratified | 19-Oct-1994 |
Canada | ratified | 04-Dec-1992 |
Cape Verde | ratified | 29-Mar-1995 |
Central African Republic | ratified | 15-Mar-1995 |
Sri Lanka | ratified | 23-Mar-1994 |
Chad | ratified | 07-Jun-1994 |
Chile | ratified | 09-Sep-1994 |
China | ratified | 05-Jan-1993 |
Colombia | ratified | 28-Nov-1994 |
Comoros | ratified | 29-Sep-1994 |
Congo, D.R. of | ratified | 03-Dec-1994 |
Cook Islands | ratified | 20-Apr-1993 |
Costa Rica | ratified | 26-Aug-1994 |
Croatia | ratified | 07-Oct-1996 |
Cuba | ratified | 08-Mar-1994 |
Cyprus | ratified | 10-Jul-1996 |
Czech Republic | ratified | 03-Mar-1994 |
Benin | ratified | 30-Jun-1994 |
Denmark | ratified | 21-Dec-1993 |
Dominica | ratified | 06-Apr-1994 |
Dominican Republic | ratified | 25-Nov-1996 |
Ecuador | ratified | 23-Feb-1993 |
El Salvador | ratified | 08-Sep-1994 |
Equatorial Guinea | ratified | 06-Dec-1994 |
Ethiopia | ratified | 05-Apr-1994 |
Estonia | ratified | 27-Jul-1994 |
Fiji | ratified | 25-Feb-1993 |
Finland | ratified | 27-Jul-1994 |
France | ratified | 01-Jul-1994 |
Djibouti | ratified | 01-Sep-1994 |
Gabon | ratified | 14-Mar-1997 |
Georgia | ratified | 02-Jun-1994 |
Gambia | ratified | 10-Jun-1994 |
Germany, Fed. Rep. | ratified | 21-Dec-1993 |
Ghana | ratified | 29-Aug-1994 |
Kiribati | ratified | 16-Aug-1994 |
Greece | ratified | 04-Aug-1994 |
Grenada | ratified | 11-Aug-1994 |
Guatemala | ratified | 10-Jul-1995 |
Guinea | ratified | 07-May-1993 |
Guyana | ratified | 29-Aug-1994 |
Haiti | ratified | 25-Sep-1996 |
Honduras | ratified | 31-Jul-1995 |
Hungary | ratified | 24-Feb-1994 |
Iceland | ratified | 12-Sep-1994 |
India | ratified | 18-Feb-1994 |
Indonesia | ratified | 23-Aug-1994 |
Iran, Islamic R. of | ratified | 06-Aug-1996 |
Ireland | ratified | 22-Mar-1996 |
Israel | ratified | 22-Mar-1996 |
Italy | ratified | 15-Apr-1994 |
Côte d'Ivoire | ratified | 29-Nov-1994 |
Jamaica | ratified | 06-Jan-1995 |
Japan | ratified | 28-May-1993 |
Kazakhstan | ratified | 06-Sep-1994 |
Jordan | ratified | 12-Nov-1993 |
Kenya | ratified | 26-Jul-1994 |
Korea, D.P.R. of | ratified | 26-Oct-1994 |
Korea, R. of | ratified | 03-Oct-1994 |
Kuwait | pending | 09-Jun-1992 |
Kyrgyzstan | ratified | 06-Aug-1996 |
Lao P.D.R. | ratified | 20-Sep-1996 |
Lebanon | ratified | 15-Dec-1994 |
Lesotho | ratified | 10-Jan-1995 |
Liberia | pending | 12-Jun-1992 |
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya | pending | 29-Jun-1992 |
Liechtenstein | ratified | 19-Nov-1997 |
Lithuania | ratified | 01-Feb-1996 |
Luxembourg | ratified | 09-May-1994 |
Madagascar | ratified | 04-Mar-1996 |
Malawi | ratified | 02-Feb-1994 |
Malaysia | ratified | 24-Jun-1994 |
Maldives | ratified | 09-Nov-1992 |
Mali | ratified | 29-Mar-1995 |
Malta | pending | 12-Jun-1992 |
Mauritania | ratified | 16-Aug-1996 |
Mauritius | ratified | 04-Sep-1992 |
Mexico | ratified | 11-Mar-1993 |
Monaco | ratified | 20-Nov-1994 |
Mongolia | ratified | 30-Sep-1993 |
Moldova, R. of | ratified | 20-Oct-1995 |
Morocco | ratified | 21-Aug-1995 |
Mozambique | ratified | 25-Aug-1994 |
Oman | ratified | 08-Feb-1995 |
Namibia | ratified | 12-Jun-1992 |
Nauru | ratified | 11-Nov-1993 |
Nepal | ratified | 23-Nov-1993 |
Netherlands | ratified | 12-Jul-1994 |
Vanuatu | ratified | 25-Mar-1993 |
New Zealand | ratified | 16-Sep-1993 |
Nicaragua | ratified | 20-Nov-1995 |
Niger | ratified | 25-Jul-1993 |
Nigeria | ratified | 29-Aug-1994 |
Niue | ratified | 28-Feb-1996 |
Norway | ratified | 09-Jul-1993 |
Micronesia, Fed. States of | ratified | 20-Jun-1994 |
Marshall Islands | ratified | 08-Oct-1992 |
Palau | ratified | 06-Jan-1999 |
Pakistan | ratified | 26-Jul-1994 |
Panama | ratified | 17-Jan-1995 |
Papua New Guinea | ratified | 16-Mar-1993 |
Paraguay | ratified | 24-Feb-1994 |
Peru | ratified | 07-Jun-1993 |
Philippines | ratified | 08-Oct-1993 |
Poland | ratified | 18-Jan-1996 |
Portugal | ratified | 21-Dec-1993 |
Guinea-Bissau | ratified | 27-Oct-1995 |
Qatar | ratified | 21-Aug-1996 |
Romania | ratified | 17-Aug-1994 |
Russian Federation | ratified | 05-Apr-1995 |
Rwanda | ratified | 29-May-1996 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | ratified | 07-Jan-1993 |
Saint Lucia | ratified | 28-Jul-1993 |
Saint Vincent & the Grenadines | ratified | 03-Jun-1996 |
San Marino | ratified | 28-Oct-1994 |
Sao Tome and Principe | ratified | 29-Sep-1999 |
Senegal | ratified | 17-Oct-1994 |
Seychelles | ratified | 22-Sep-1992 |
Sierra Leone | ratified | 12-Dec-1994 |
Singapore | ratified | 21-Dec-1995 |
Slovakia | ratified | 24-Nov-1994 |
Viet Nam | ratified | 16-Nov-1994 |
Slovenia | ratified | 09-Jul-1996 |
South Africa | ratified | 02-Nov-1995 |
Zimbabwe | ratified | 11-Nov-1994 |
Spain | ratified | 21-Dec-1994 |
Sudan | ratified | 30-Oct-1995 |
Suriname | ratified | 12-Jan-1996 |
Swaziland | ratified | 09-Nov-1994 |
Sweden | ratified | 16-Dec-1993 |
Switzerland | ratified | 21-Nov-1994 |
Syrian Arab Republic | ratified | 04-Jan-1996 |
Tajikistan | ratified | 29-Oct-1997 |
Thailand | pending | 12-Jun-1992 |
Togo | ratified | 04-Oct-1995 |
Tonga | ratified | 19-May-1998 |
Trinidad and Tobago | ratified | 01-Aug-1996 |
United Arab Emirates | pending | 11-Jun-1992 |
Tunisia | ratified | 15-Jul-1993 |
Turkey | ratified | 14-Feb-1997 |
Turkmenistán | ratified | 18-Sep-1996 |
Tuvalu | pending | 08-Jun-1992 |
Uganda | ratified | 12-Jun-1992 |
Ukraine | ratified | 07-Feb-1995 |
Azerbaijan | pending | 12-Jun-1992 |
Latvia | ratified | 14-Dec-1995 |
Egypt | ratified | 02-Jun-1994 |
United Kingdom | ratified | 03-Jun-1994 |
Tanzania, United R. of | ratified | 08-Mar-1996 |
USA (contiguous states) | pending | 04-Jun-1993 |
Burkina Faso | ratified | 02-Sep-1993 |
Uruguay | ratified | 05-Nov-1993 |
Uzbekistan | ratified | 19-Jul-1995 |
Venezuela | ratified | 13-Sep-1994 |
Samoa | ratified | 09-Feb-1994 |
Yemen | ratified | 21-Feb-1996 |
Yugoslavia, SFR of (former) | ratified | 02-Dec-1997 |
Yugoslavia, Federal Rep. | pending | 08-Jun-1992 |
Zambia | ratified | 28-May-1993 |
European Union | ratified | 21-Dec-1993 |
Eritrea | ratified | 21-Mar-1996 |
Language |
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Arabic |
Chinese |
English |
French |
Russian |
Spanish |
No species found
Secretariat's address | Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity World Trade Centre 393 St. Jacques St., Office 300 Montréal Québec, H2Y 1N9 Canada |
Telephone | +1-514-288-2220 |
Fax | +1-514-288-6588 |
secretariat@biodiv.org#mailto:secretariat@biodiv.org# | |
Home Page | #http://www.biodiv.org# |