Family Percichthyidae - Temperate perches
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 11 | Species : 38 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : Yes |
Brackish : Yes |
Marine : No |
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Division |
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Peripheral/diadromous |
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Aquarium |
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none |
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First Fossil Record |
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lower
Tertiary
Eocene |
Ref.. Berg, L.S. 1958 | |
Remark |
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Species of this family are distributed in Australia and South America (primarily Argentina and Chile). Rarely brackish. Complete and continuous lateral line. Dorsal fins continuous, with or without a notch; spines 7-12 (1-3 in Gadopsis bispinosus); soft rays 8-38. Anal fin spines 3; soft rays 7-13 (16-20 in Gadopsis). Scales ctenoid, secondarily cycloid. Vertebrae 25-36 (40-50 in Gadopsis). Dioecious. Poorly defined group, its composition is subject to change. Eschmeyer (1998) recognized 14 valid genera. Percilia species are considered to be under its own family Perciliidae (Arratia, pers. comm.). |
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Etymology |
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Greek perké = perch + Greek, ichthys = fish ( Ref. 45335). |
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Reproductive guild |
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mixed |
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Typical activity level |
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normal |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Percomorpharia | Incertae sedis in Percomorpharia | Percichthyidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Percichthys chilensis Girard, 1855 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Percichthys trucha (Valenciennes, 1833) | accepted | senior | new | |
Perca trucha Valenciennes, 1833 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Percichthys vinciguerrae Perugia, 1891 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Percichthys vinciguerrai Perugia, 1891 | synonym | junior | original | |
Percichthys altispinis Regan, 1905 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Percichthys altispinnis Regan, 1905 | synonym | junior | original | |
Perca laevis (non Jenyns, 1840) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Percichthys chilensis (non Girard, 1855) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Percichthys laevis (Jenyns, 1840) | accepted | senior | new | |
Perca laevis Jenyns, 1840 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Percichthys melanops Girard, 1855 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Percichthys colhuapiensis MacDonagh, 1955 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Percichthys colhuehuapiensis MacDonagh, 1955 | synonym | senior | original | |
Macquaria australasica Cuvier, 1830 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Dules viverrinus Krefft, 1868 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Murrayia guntheri Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Riverina fluviatilis Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Murrayia cyprinoides Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Murrayia bramoides Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dules christyi Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Murrayia riverina Macleay, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Murrayia jenkinsi Macleay, 1885 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Macquaria ambigua (Richardson, 1845) | accepted | senior | new | |
Datnia ambigua Richardson, 1845 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Plectroplites ambiguus (Richardson, 1845) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Macquaria ambiguus (Richardson, 1845) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Plectoplites ambiguus (Richardson, 1845) | synonym | senior | new | |
Ctenolates macquariensis Günther, 1871 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dules auratus Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dules flavescens Castelnau, 1875 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Macquaria colonorum (Günther, 1863) | accepted | senior | new | |
Lates colonorum Günther, 1863 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Percalates colonorum (Günther, 1863) | synonym | senior | new | |
Lates antarcticus Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lates victoriae Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Dules novemaculeatus alta Klunzinger, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 1 |
Lates curtus Castelnau, 1875 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lates ramsayi Macleay, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Macquaria novemaculeata (Steindachner, 1866) | accepted | senior | new | |
Dules novemaculeatus Steindachner, 1866 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Dules reinhardti Steindachner, 1867 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Lates similis Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Gadopsis marmoratus Richardson, 1848 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Gadopsis bispinosus Sanger, 1984 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Nannoperca australis Günther, 1861 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Paradules leetus Klunzinger, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nannoperca riverinae Macleay, 1881 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Microperca tasmaniae Johnston, 1883 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nannoperca australis flindersi Scott, 1971 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nannoperca obscura (Klunzinger, 1872) | accepted | senior | new | |
Paradules obscurus Klunzinger, 1872 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Edelia obscura (Klunzinger, 1872) | synonym | senior | new | |
Microperca yarrae Castelnau, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Nannoperca vittata (Castelnau, 1873) | accepted | senior | new | |
Edelia vittata Castelnau, 1873 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Nannoperca oxleyana Whitley, 1940 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Nannoperca variegata Kuiter & Allen, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Nannoperca variagata Kuiter & Allen, 1986 | synonym | senior | original | |
Nannoperca pygmaea Morgan, Beatty & Adams, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Siniperca chuatsi (Basilewsky, 1855) | accepted | senior | new | |
Perca chuatsi Basilewsky, 1855 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Siniperca chuatoi (Basilewsky, 1855) | synonym | senior | new | |
Actenolepis ditmarii Dybowski, 1872 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Siniperca scherzeri Steindachner, 1892 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Siniperca scherzeri scherzeri Steindachner, 1892 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
Siniperca chui Fang & Chong, 1932 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Siniperca scherzeri chui Fang & Chong, 1932 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Siniperca kwangsiensis Fang & Chong, 1932 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Siniperca scherzeri kwangsiensis Fang & Chong, 1932 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Siniperca schezeri kichuani Shih, 1937 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Siniperca kichuani Shih, 1937 | synonym | junior | change in rank | |
Siniperca knerii Garman, 1912 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Siniperca kneri Garman, 1912 | synonym | senior | original | |
Siniperca obscura Nichols, 1930 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Coreoperca obscura (Nichols, 1930) | synonym | senior | new | |
Siniperca yunkiansensis Lin, 1932 | synonym | junior | original | |
Siniperca roulei Wu, 1930 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Coreosiniperca roulei (Wu, 1930) | synonym | senior | new | |
Siniperca fortis (Lin, 1932) | accepted | senior | new | |
Coreoperca fortis Lin, 1932 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Siniperca undulata Fang & Chong, 1932 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Siniperca undalata Fang & Chong, 1932 | synonym | senior | original | |
! Siniperca undulatus Fang & Chong, 1932 | synonym | senior | original | |
Siniperca vietnamensis Mai, 1978 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Siniperca chuatsi vietnamensis Mai, 1978 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Siniperca robusta Yu, Kwang & Ni, 1986 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Siniperca liuzhouensis Zhou, Kong & Zhu, 1987 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Bostockia porosa Castelnau, 1873 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Bostockia hemigramma Ogilby, 1899 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Coreoperca herzi Herzenstein, 1896 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Coreoperca kawamebari (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | accepted | senior | new | |
Serranus kawamebari Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Siniperca kawamebari (Temminck & Schlegel, 1843) | synonym | senior | new | |
Coreoperca whiteheadi Boulenger, 1900 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Siniperca whiteheadi (Boulenger, 1900) | synonym | senior | new | |
Coreoperca loona (Wu, 1939) | accepted | senior | new | |
Siniperca loona Wu, 1939 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Coreoperca liui Cao & Liang, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Nannatherina balstoni Regan, 1906 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
! Nannatherina balsoni Regan, 1906 | synonym | senior | original | |
Maccullochella macquariensis (Cuvier, 1829) | accepted | senior | new | |
Grystes macquariensis Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
! Gryptes brisbani Lesson, 1825 | synonym | other | original | 2 |
! Gryptes brisbanii Lesson, 1825 | synonym | other | original | |
Grystes brisbani Lesson, 1831 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Grystes brisbanii Lesson, 1831 | synonym | junior | original | |
Oligorus mitchelii Castelnau, 1873 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Oligorus mitchellii Castelnau, 1873 | synonym | junior | original | |
Oligorus gibbiceps Macleay, 1885 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Maccullochella peelii (non Mitchell, 1838) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Maccullochella peelii (Mitchell, 1838) | accepted | senior | new | |
Acerina peelii Mitchell, 1838 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Maccullochella peelii peelii (Mitchell, 1838) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Maccullochella peeli (Mitchell, 1838) | synonym | senior | new | |
Maccullochella ikei Rowland, 1986 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Maccullochella mariensis Rowland, 1993 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Maccullochella peelii mariensis Rowland, 1993 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Guyu wujalwujalensis Pusey & Kennard, 2001 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |