Family Plesiopidae - Roundheads
  Order
:
  Class
:
Actinopterygii
No. in FishBase
:
Genera : 12 | Species : 50 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes
  Environment
:
Fresh : No | Brackish : No | Marine : Yes
  Division
:
Marine
  Aquarium
:
some
  First Fossil Record
:
     
  Remark
:
Distribution: Indo-West Pacific. Elongate fishes with large mouths and large eyes. Third branchiostegal ray extending farther posteriorly than adjacent rays resulting in a projection on the margin of the branchiostegal membrane (except in Calloplesiops); lateral line incomplete or disjunct. Feed on small crustaceans and fishes. Maximum length about 20 cm. Two subfamilies, Plesiopinae and Acanthoclininae. Note that Plesiopinae may be paraphyletic (Mooi and Gill, 2004; Ref. 53585). Includes Notograptidae (Notograptus with 4 species) in Acanthoclininae (Mooi and Gill, 2004; Ref. 53585).
  Etymology
:
  Reproductive guild
:
guarders
  Typical activity level
:
  Main Ref
:
  Coordinator
:
  Deep Fin Classification
:
Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Ovalentaria | Incertae sedis in Ovalentaria | Plesiopidae

Show species images | Show valid names | Nominal species list | Identification keys | CAS specimen photos | References

 
Ref.
[ e.g. 9948]
Glossary
[ e.g. cephalopods]


Species/Synonymy list for the family Plesiopidae as currently in FishBase

Important recommendation:

The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.

Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.

But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.

Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.

This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).

In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status;   2: Different status;   3: Other combination;   4: Synonym in CofF;   5: Species/Subspecies issue;   6: Synonym of another species in CofF;   7: Not in CofF;   8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).

The list ordered as follows:

Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.

Show all | Show only accepted name | Show only accepted and original names
Scientifc name Status Senior/Junior synonym Combination CofF
Plesiopinae
Plesiops nigricans (Rüppell, 1828)
acceptedseniornew
Pharopteryx nigricans Rüppell, 1828
synonymseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Plesiops caeruleolineatus Rüppell, 1835
synonymseniororiginal
Plesiops melas Bleeker, 1849
synonymjuniororiginal2
Pharopteryx melas (Bleeker, 1849)
synonymjuniornew
! Plesiops welas Bleeker, 1849
synonymjuniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal1
Plesiops semeion Tanaka, 1917
synonymjuniororiginal2
Pharopteryx semeion (Tanaka, 1917)
synonymjuniornew
synonymjuniororiginal2
Plesiops nigricans (non Rüppell, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
Plesiops corallicola (non Bleeker, 1853)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Plesiops corallicola Bleeker, 1853
acceptedseniororiginal2
Plesiops nigricans (non Rüppell, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
Plesiops oxycephalus Bleeker, 1855
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Plesiops nakaharae Tanaka, 1917
acceptedseniororiginal2
Pharopteryx nakaharae (Tanaka, 1917)
synonymseniornew
! Plesiops nakaharai Tanaka, 1917
synonymseniororiginal
! Plesiops nakaharoe Tanaka, 1917
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniororiginal2
Plesiops corallicola (non Bleeker, 1853)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymseniororiginal
Plesiops nigricans (non Rüppell, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
Plesiops genaricus Mooi & Randall, 1991
acceptedseniororiginal2
Plesiops gracilis Mooi & Randall, 1991
acceptedseniororiginal2
Plesiops sp. Not applicable
synonymotherother
Plesiops insularis Mooi & Randall, 1991
acceptedseniororiginal2
Plesiops sp. Not applicable
synonymotherother
Plesiops auritus Mooi, 1995
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Plesiops nigricans (non Rüppell, 1828)
misappliedmisappliednew
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Plesiops coeruleolineatus (non Rüppell, 1835)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Plesiops cephalotaenia (non Inger, 1955)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Trachinops taeniatus Günther, 1861
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Pseudochromis rodwayi Johnston, 1902
synonymjuniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Trachinops brauni Allen, 1977
acceptedseniororiginal2
Paraplesiops bleekeri (Günther, 1861)
acceptedseniornew
Plesiops bleekeri Günther, 1861
synonymseniororiginal2
Paraplesiops meleagris (Peters, 1869)
acceptedseniornew
Plesiops meleagris Peters, 1869
synonymseniororiginal2
Ruppelia prolongata Castelnau, 1873
synonymjuniororiginal2
Bleeckeria catafracta Castelnau, 1873
synonymjuniororiginal2
! Bleekeria catafracta Castelnau, 1873
synonymjuniororiginal
Plesiops gigas Steindachner, 1883
synonymjuniororiginal2
Paraplesiops poweri Ogilby, 1908
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Paraplesiops powleri Ogilby, 1908
synonymseniororiginal
synonymjuniororiginal2
! Paraplesiops joliffei Ogilby, 1916
synonymjuniororiginal
Paraplesiops alisonae Hoese & Kuiter, 1984
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Paraplesiops alisoniae Hoese & Kuiter, 1984
synonymseniororiginal
Paraplesiops sinclairi Hutchins, 1987
acceptedseniororiginal2
Calloplesiops altivelis (Steindachner, 1903)
acceptedseniornew
Plesiops altivelis Steindachner, 1903
synonymseniororiginal2
! Callopresiops altivelis (Steindachner, 1903)
synonymseniornew
Barrosia barrosi Smith, 1952
synonymjuniororiginal2
Calloplesiops argus Fowler & Bean, 1930
acceptedseniororiginal2
Assessor macneilli Whitley, 1935
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Assessor macneili Whitley, 1935
synonymseniororiginal
Assessor flavissimus Allen & Kuiter, 1976
acceptedseniororiginal2
Assessor randalli Allen & Kuiter, 1976
acceptedseniororiginal2
Fraudella carassiops Whitley, 1935
acceptedseniororiginal2
Steeneichthys plesiopsus Allen & Randall, 1985
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
synonymseniororiginal
synonymseniororiginal
Acanthoclininae
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthoclinus littoreus (Forster, 1801)
acceptedseniornew
Blennius littoreus Forster, 1801
synonymseniororiginal2
Taumakoides littoreus (Forster, 1801)
synonymseniornew
Blennius quadridactylus Bloch & Schneider, 1801
synonymjuniororiginal2
Acanthoclinus quadridactylus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
Acanthoclinus matti (Hardy, 1985)
acceptedseniornew
Taumakoides matti Hardy, 1985
synonymseniororiginal2
Acanthoclinus rua (Hardy, 1985)
acceptedseniornew
Taumakoides rua Hardy, 1985
synonymseniororiginal2
Notograptus guttatus Günther, 1867
acceptedseniororiginal2
Blanchardia maculata Castelnau, 1875
synonymjuniororiginal2
synonymjuniororiginal2
Notograptus kauffmani Tyler & Smith, 1970
synonymjuniororiginal2
Notograptus gregoryi Whitley, 1941
acceptedseniororiginal2
! Notograptus gregory Whitley, 1941
synonymseniororiginal
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthoplesiops hiatti (non Schultz, 1953)
misappliedmisappliedoriginal
Acanthoplesiops echinatus Smith-Vaniz & Johnson, 1990
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthoplesiops naka Mooi & Gill, 2004
acceptedseniororiginal2
Acanthoplesiops cappuccino Gill, Bogorodsky & Mal, 2013
acceptedseniororiginal2
acceptedseniornew
synonymseniororiginal2
Ernogrammoides fasciatus Chen & Liang, 1948
synonymjuniororiginal2
Belonepterygion fasciatus (Chen & Liang, 1948)
synonymjuniornew
acceptedseniororiginal2
Beliops batanensis Smith-Vaniz & Johnson, 1990
acceptedseniororiginal2
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