Family Sillaginidae - Smelt-whitings
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Order |
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Class |
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Actinopterygii |
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No. in FishBase |
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Genera : 5 | Species : 34 Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes |
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Environment |
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Fresh : No |
Brackish : Yes |
Marine : Yes |
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Division |
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Marine |
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Aquarium |
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none |
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First Fossil Record |
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lower
Tertiary
lower
Eocene |
Ref.. McKay, R.J. 1992 | |
Remark |
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Distribution: Indo-west Pacific. Elongated fishes with a small, sharp mouth. Two dorsal fins, the first with 10-13 slender spines; the second with one leading spine and 16-27 soft rays. Long anal fin with 2 leading spines and 14-26 softrays. Silliganids are inshore species that feed mainly on benthic or epibenthic organisms. They are esteemed table fish and some are important in estuarine aquaculture. They attain about 45 cm maximum length. |
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Etymology |
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Greek, syllego = to meet, to make meeting ( Ref. 45335). |
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Reproductive guild |
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nonguarders |
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Typical activity level |
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normal |
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Coordinator |
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Osteichthyes | Actinopterygii | Actinopteri | Neopterygii | Teleostei | Osteoglossocephalai | Clupeocephala | Euteleosteomorpha | Neoteleostei | Eurypterygia | Ctenosquamata | Acanthomorphata | Euacanthomorphacea | Percomorphaceae | Percomorpharia | Incertae sedis in Percomorpharia | Sillaginidae |
Important recommendation:
The list below must not be used as an authority reference synonymy list like those found in scientific published revisions, which must be the source to be used and cited eventually when they exist.
Rather, it reflects the current content of FishBase, and the progress with respect to synchronization with the Catalog of Fishes. However, we think it can be useful for users to assess the quality of information in FishBase, to start new work on the family, or to cross-check with other lists.
But we appreciate to be cited in publications when this list has been of any working value. In particular, for published scientific, we suggest then to cite it in the Material and Method section as a useful tool to conduct the research, but again, not as a taxonomic or nomenclatural authority reference.
Unless it is explicitly precised, the list is not complete, please search all original names published for the family in the Catalog of Fishes (genera, species), including those with uncertain or unknown status, that are not included in FishBase when they are not attached to a valid species.
This list uses some data from Catalog of Fishes (not shown but used to sort names).
In the column CofF, the digit indicates the status of synchronization with CofF: 0: Not checked; 1: Same status; 2: Different status; 3: Other combination; 4: Synonym in CofF; 5: Species/Subspecies issue; 6: Synonym of another species in CofF; 7: Not in CofF; 8: Should not be in CofF. The CofF version currently used is the one published on 23-07-2014 (Ref. 97102).
The list ordered as follows:
Please send comments and corrections if you detect errors or missing names.
Scientifc name | Status | Senior/Junior synonym | Combination | CofF |
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Sillaginodes punctatus (Cuvier, 1829) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sillago punctata Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Isosillago punctata (Cuvier, 1829) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sillaginodes punctata (Cuvier, 1829) | synonym | senior | new | |
Isosillago maculata Macleay, 1878 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillaginopsis panijus (Hamilton, 1822) | accepted | senior | new | |
Cheilodipterus panijus Hamilton, 1822 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Sillago panijus (Hamilton, 1822) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sillaginopsis punijas (Hamilton, 1822) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sillago panjius (Hamilton, 1822) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sillago domina Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | junior | original | 1 |
Sillaginopsis domina (Cuvier, 1829) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sillaginopodys chondropus (Bleeker, 1849) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sillago chondropus Bleeker, 1849 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Sillaginops macrolepis (Bleeker, 1858) | accepted | senior | new | |
Sillago macrolepis Bleeker, 1858 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago sihama (Forsskål, 1775) | accepted | senior | new | |
Atherina sihama Forsskål, 1775 | synonym | senior | original | 2 |
Platycephalus sihamus (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sillago ihama (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
! Sillago sehama (Forsskål, 1775) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sciaena malabarica Bloch & Schneider, 1801 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago malabarica (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sillago acuta Cuvier, 1816 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago erythraea Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago vincenti (non McKay, 1980) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago lutea (non McKay, 1985) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago maculata Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago maculata maculata Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
! Sillago maculate Quoy & Gaimard, 1824 | synonym | senior | original | |
Sillago gracilis Alleyne & Macleay, 1877 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago burrus (non Richardson, 1842) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago bassensis Cuvier, 1829 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago bassensis bassensis Cuvier, 1829 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
Sillago bassensis flindersi (non McKay, 1985) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago ciliata Cuvier, 1829 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago diadoi Thiollière, 1857 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago ciliata diadoi (Thiollière, 1857) | synonym | junior | new | |
Sillago insularis Castelnau, 1873 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago terraereginae Castelnau, 1878 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago bassensis (non Cuvier, 1829) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago gracilis (non Alleyne & Macleay, 1877) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago burrus Richardson, 1842 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago maculata burra Richardson, 1842 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
! Sillago maculata burrus Richardson, 1842 | synonym | senior | change in rank | |
Sillago maculata (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago japonica Temminck & Schlegel, 1843 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago sihama (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sillago parvisquamis Gill, 1861 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago sihama (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new | |
Sillago schomburgkii Peters, 1864 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago bostockii Castelnau, 1873 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago fraseri Whitley, 1944 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
! Sillago frazeri Whitley, 1944 | synonym | junior | original | |
Sillago bassensis (non Cuvier, 1829) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago aeolus Jordan & Evermann, 1902 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago maculata aeolus (Jordan & Evermann, 1902) | synonym | senior | new | |
Sillago maculata (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago macrolepis (non Bleeker, 1858) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago boutani Pellegrin, 1905 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago robusta Stead, 1908 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago auricomis Ogilby, 1910 | synonym | junior | original | 2 |
Sillago megacephalus Lin, 1933 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago argentifasciata Martin & Montalban, 1935 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago nierstraszi Hardenberg, 1941 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago analis Whitley, 1943 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago ciliata (non Cuvier, 1829) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago intermedius Wongratana, 1977 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago maculata (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago vincenti McKay, 1980 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago asiatica McKay, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago soringa Dutt & Sujatha, 1982 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago attenuata McKay, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago flindersi McKay, 1985 | accepted | senior | change in rank | |
Sillago bassensis flindersi McKay, 1985 | synonym | senior | original | 1 |
Sillago maculata (non Quoy & Gaimard, 1824) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago bassensis (non Cuvier, 1829) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago ciliata (non Cuvier, 1829) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago indica McKay, Dutt & Sujatha, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago parvisquamis (non Gill, 1861) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago ingenuua McKay, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago sp. 3 Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Sillago argentifasciata (non Martin & Montalban, 1935) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago lutea McKay, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago sp. 4 Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Sillago macrolepis (non Bleeker, 1858) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago microps McKay, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago vittata McKay, 1985 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago sp. 1 Not applicable | synonym | other | other | |
Sillago arabica McKay & McCarthy, 1989 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago caudicula Kaga, Imamura & Nakaya, 2010 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago indica (non McKay, Dutt & Sujatha, 1985) | misapplied | misapplied | original | |
Sillago sinica Gao & Xue, 2011 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago suezensis Golani, Fricke & Tikochinski, 2013 | accepted | senior | original | 2 |
Sillago sihama (non Forsskål, 1775) | misapplied | misapplied | new |