| Scientific | English | ISSCAAP | TL | seTL |
| Cyprinidae | Cyprinids nei | 11 | 2.8 | 0.54 |
| Palomares, M.L.D., B. Yulianto, L. Puy, D. Bengen and A. Belaud. 1993. A preliminary model of the Garonne River |
| (Toulouse, France) ecosystem in spring. p. 172-179. In D. Pauly and V. Christensen (eds.) Trophic models of aquatic |
| ecosystems. ICLARM Conf. Pr |
| Cyprinus carpio | Common carp | 11 | 2.7 | 0.67 |
| Delos Reyes, M.R.. 1993. Fishpen culture and its impact on the ecosystem of Laguna de Bay, Philippines. p. 74-84. In D. |
| Pauly and V. Christensen (eds.) Trophic models of aquatic ecosystems. ICLARM Conf. Proc. 26. |
| Cypselurus agoo | Japanese flyingfish | 34 | 3.1 | 0.25 |
| Pauly, D., M. Soriano-Bartz and M.L.D. Palomares. 1993. Improved construction, parametrization and interpretation of |
| steady-state ecosystem models. p. 1-13. In D. Pauly and V. Christensen (eds.) Trophic models of aquatic ecosystems. |
| ICLARM Conf. Proc. 26. |
| Cystophora cristata | Hooded seal | 63 | 4.2 | 0.32 |
| Pauly, D., A. Trites, E. Capuli and V. Christensen. 1995. Diet composition and trophic levels of marine mammals. Paper |
| presented at the Annual Science Conference of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Aalborg, Denmark, |
| 21-29 Septembe |
| Dalatias licha | Kitefin shark | 38 | 3.6 | 0.24 |
| Pauly, D. and V. Christensen. 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries Nature 374: 255-257. |
| Dasyatididae(=Trygonidae) | Stingrays, butterfly rays | 38 | 3.5 | 0.52 |
| De P. e Silva, R., M.I. Sousa and A.M. Caramelo. 1993. The Maputo Bay ecosystem (Mozambique). p. 214-223. In D. Pauly |
| and V. Christensen (eds.) Trophic models of aquatic ecosystems. ICLARM Conf. Proc. 26. |
| Dasyatis akajei | Whip stingray | 38 | 3.5 | 0.52 |
| De P. e Silva, R., M.I. Sousa and A.M. Caramelo. 1993. The Maputo Bay ecosystem (Mozambique). p. 214-223. In D. Pauly |
| and V. Christensen (eds.) Trophic models of aquatic ecosystems. ICLARM Conf. Proc. 26. |
| Decapterus macarellus | Mackerel scad | 34 | 3.3 | 0.28 |
| Pauly, D. and V. Christensen. 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries Nature 374: 255-257. |
| Decapterus maruadsi | Japanese scad | 34 | 3.2 | 0.65 |
| Christensen, V.. 1991. On ECOPATH, Fishbyte, and fisheries management. Fishbyte 9(2):62-66. |
| Decapterus punctatus | Round scad | 34 | 3.3 | 0.28 |
| Pauly, D. and V. Christensen. 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries Nature 374: 255-257. |
| Decapterus russelli | Indian scad | 34 | 3.3 | 0.28 |
| Pauly, D. and V. Christensen. 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries Nature 374: 255-257. |
| Decapterus spp | Scads | 34 | 3.1 | 0.25 |
| Pauly, D., M. Soriano-Bartz and M.L.D. Palomares. 1993. Improved construction, parametrization and interpretation of |
| steady-state ecosystem models. p. 1-13. In D. Pauly and V. Christensen (eds.) Trophic models of aquatic ecosystems. |
| ICLARM Conf. Proc. 26. |
| Deep sea coral | Deep sea coral | 82 | 2.3 | 0.61 |
| Opitz, S.. 1996. Trophic interactions in Caribbean coral reefs. ICLARM Tech. Rep. 43, 341 p. |
| Delphinapterus leucas | White whale | 62 | 4 | 0.46 |
| Pauly, D., A. Trites, E. Capuli and V. Christensen. 1995. Diet composition and trophic levels of marine mammals. Paper |
| presented at the Annual Science Conference of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Aalborg, Denmark, |
| 21-29 Septembe |
| Delphinidae | Dolphins | 62 | 4.2 | 0.33 |
| Pauly, D., A. Trites, E. Capuli and V. Christensen. 1995. Diet composition and trophic levels of marine mammals. Paper |
| presented at the Annual Science Conference of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Aalborg, Denmark, |
| 21-29 Septembe |
| Delphinus delphis | Common dolphin | 62 | 4.2 | 0.25 |
| Pauly, D., A. Trites, E. Capuli and V. Christensen. 1995. Diet composition and trophic levels of marine mammals. Paper |
| presented at the Annual Science Conference of the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea, Aalborg, Denmark, |
| 21-29 Septembe |
| Dentex angolensis | Angolan dentex | 33 | 3.4 | 0.06 |
| Pauly, D. and V. Christensen. 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries Nature 374: 255-257. |
| Dentex canariensis | Canary dentex | 33 | 3.4 | 0.06 |
| Pauly, D. and V. Christensen. 1995. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries Nature 374: 255-257. |
| Friday, February 06, 1998 | Page 18 of 73 |