Classification / Names
Common names from other countries
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 24.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 5179)
Length at first maturity
Lm 22.5  range ? - ? cm
Environment
Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 30 - 750 m (Ref. 51730)
Climate / Range
Polar; -1°C - 2°C (Ref. 51730), preferred -1°C (Ref. 107945); 45°S - 70°S
Distribution
Southern Ocean: Balleny Islands, Peter I Island, Palmer Archipelago, Graham Land, South Shetlands, South Orkneys, South Sandwich, South Georgia, Shag Rocks, Bouvet, and sub-Antarctic islands and seamounts of the Indian Ocean Sector (except Kerguelen, Heard, McDonald and Macquarie islands and Kara Dag seamount).
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal
spines
(total): 5 - 6;
Dorsal
soft rays
(total): 37-39;
Anal
soft rays: 37 - 38. Irregular oblique dark cross-bars on body. Distal part of spinous dorsal with black blotch, soft dorsal with oblique dark stripes. Anal plain or similarly marked. Breast to middle depth of pectoral fins a notable silvery-white (Ref. 11892).
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 115185)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
More information
ReferencesAquacultureAquaculture profileStrainsGeneticsAllele frequenciesHeritabilityDiseasesProcessingMass conversion
Tools
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Estimates of some properties based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index
PD50 = 0.6250 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Trophic Level
3.3 ±0.3 se; Based on diet studies.
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.27; Fec = 2,046)
Vulnerability
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100)
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